GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Description

The vehicle identification number (VIN) information is stored by the following devices:

    • The engine control module (ECM)
    • The body control module (BCM)
    • The instrument panel cluster (IPC)

The ECM reads the BCM VIN information every ignition cycle to verify a match between the two modules. If the ECM detects a VIN mismatch between the ECM and the BCM, this DTC will set.

Conditions for Running the DTC

    • The ignition is ON.
    • There is no Class II serial data circuit condition.

Conditions for Setting the DTC

The VIN programmed for the ECM and for the BCM do not match.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

    • The control module stores the DTC information into memory when the diagnostic runs and fails.
    • The malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) will not illuminate.
    • The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The control module stores this information in the Failure Records.
    • The driver information center, if equipped, may display a message.

Conditions for Clearing the DTC

    • A current DTC Last Test Failed clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
    • A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other non-emission related diagnostic.
    • Clear the DTC with a scan tool.

Diagnostic Aids

    • If an ECM or a BCM is exchanged from another vehicle, this DTC may set.
    • If the ECM is replaced and the new ECM is not programmed, or the ECM is incorrectly programmed, this DTC may set. Refer to Service Programming System (SPS) in Programming.
    • If both the ECM and the BCM are programmed with the correct VIN for the vehicle, clear the DTCs from both modules.

Step

Action

Yes

No

1

Did you perform the Diagnostic System Check-Engine Controls?

Go to Step 2

Go to Diagnostic System Check - Engine Controls

2

Observe the vehicle identification number (VIN) for the engine control module (ECM) with a scan tool.

Does the stored VIN match the vehicle?

Go to Step 4

Go to Step 3

3

  1. Ensure that all tool connections are secure.
  2. Ensure the programming equipment is operating correctly.
  3. Ensure the correct software/calibration package is used.
  4. Program the ECM. Refer to Service Programming System (SPS) in Programming.
  5. Observe the VIN for the ECM with a scan tool.

Does the stored VIN match the vehicle?

Go to Step 8

Go to Step 7

4

Observe the VIN for the body control module (BCM) with a scan tool.

Does the stored VIN for the BCM match the stored VIN for the ECM?

Go to Diagnostic Aids

Go to Step 5

5

  1. Program the BCM. Refer to Body Control Module (BCM) Programming/RPO Configuration in Body Control System.
  2. Observe the VIN for the BCM with a scan tool.

Does the stored VIN for the BCM match the stored VIN for the ECM?

Go to Step 8

Go to Step 6

6

Replace the BCM. Refer to Body Control Module Replacement in Body Control System.

Did you complete the replacement?

Go to Step 8

--

7

Replace the ECM. Refer to Engine Control Module Replacement .

Did you complete the replacement?

Go to Step 8

--

8

  1. Clear the DTCs with a scan tool.
  2. Turn OFF the ignition for 30 seconds.
  3. Start the engine.

Does the DTC fail this ignition?

Go to Step 2

Go to Step 9

9

Observe the Capture Info with a scan tool.

Are there any DTCs that have not been diagnosed?

Go to Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) List

System OK