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For 1990-2009 cars only
Makes 🢒 Saturn 🢒 2004 🢒 ION 🢒 Transmission/Transaxle 🢒 Automatic Transaxle - AF23-5 🢒 DTC P0712

Object Number: 882349 Size: MF
Master Electrical Component List
Automatic Transmission Controls Schematics
OBD II Symbol Description Notice

Circuit Description

The automatic transmission fluid temperature (TFT) sensor is part of the automatic transmission internal wiring harness assembly. The TFT sensor is a thermistor, or a resistor that changes value when the temperature changes. The sensor has a negative-temperature coefficient. This means that as the temperature increases, the resistance decreases, and as the temperature decreases, the resistance increases. The transmission control module (TCM) supplies a 5 volt reference signal to the sensor and measures the voltage drop in the circuit. When the transmission fluid is cold, the sensor resistance is high and the TCM detects high signal voltage. As the fluid temperature increases, the resistance of the sensor decreases, which lowers the signal voltage.

If the TCM detects a short to ground in the TFT sensor or signal circuit, then DTC P0712 sets. DTC P0712 is a type A DTC.

Conditions for Running The DTC
    • Trans. Protection Mode is OFF.
    • The engine run time is 5 seconds or greater.
    • The ignition voltage is 8-18 volts.

Conditions for Setting The DTC

The TCM detects a transmission fluid temperature of 150°C (302°F) or more for 5 minutes.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets
    • The TCM requests the engine control module (ECM) to illuminate the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL).
    • DTC P1719 is disabled.
    • No lock-up slip neutral control or uphill/downhill control until transmission fluid temperature is greater than 40°C (104°F) for 5 seconds.
    • The TCM discontinues updating the transmission adaptive pressure (TAP) memory cells, until engine run time is at least 30 minutes.
    • The TCM uses 30°C (86°F) as a default transmission fluid temperature.
    • The ECM records the operating conditions when the Conditions for Setting the DTC are met. The ECM stores this information as Freeze Frame and Failure Records.
    • The TCM records the operating conditions when the Conditions for Setting the DTC are met. The TCM stores this information as a Failure Record.
    • The TCM stores DTC P0712 in TCM history.

Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
    • The TCM turns OFF the MIL request during the third consecutive trip in which the diagnostic test runs and passes.
    • A scan tool can clear the DTC.
    • The TCM clears the DTC from TCM history if the vehicle completes 40 warm-up cycles without an emission-related diagnostic fault occurring.
    • The TCM cancels the DTC default actions when the fault no longer exists and the DTC passes.
    • The TCM cancels the DTC default actions when the ignition switch is OFF long enough in order to power down the TCM.

Test Description

The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic table.

  1. This step tests the ability of the TCM to detect an open circuit. If the TCM recognizes the open, this eliminates the TCM and the wiring up to the transmission connector. The fault must be internal to the transmission.

    2.

  2. Because the TFT is an integral part of the transmission wiring, the entire harness must be replaced.

Step

Action

Values

Yes

No

1

Did you perform the Diagnostic System Check - Engine Controls?

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Go to Step 2

Go to Diagnostic System Check - Engine Controls in Engine Controls - 2.2L (L61)

2
  1. Install a scan tool.
  2. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.

    3. Important: 

       • Before clearing the DTC, use the scan tool in order to record the ECM and the TCM Failure Records. Using the Clear Eng./Trans. DTC Info function erases the Failure Records from the ECM and TCM.
       • Using the Clear Eng./Trans. DTC Info function erases stored DTCs in both the ECM and TCM.

  3. Record the Failure Records.
  4. Clear the DTCs.
  5. Select Trans. Fluid Temp. on the scan tool.

Does the scan tool display transmission fluid temperature equal to or greater than the specified value?

0°C-150°C (32°F-302°F)

Go to Step 3

Go to Intermittent Conditions in Engine Controls - 2.2L (L61)

3
  1. Turn OFF the ignition.
  2. Disconnect the automatic transmission 14-way harness connector. Additional DTCs may set.
  3. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.

Does the scan tool display Trans. Fluid Temp. parameter equal to the specified value?

-40°C (-40°F)

Go to Step 5

Go to Step 4

4

Test the transmission fluid temperature sensor signal circuit from the transmission 14-way harness to the TCM for a short to ground. Refer to Testing for Short to Ground in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

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Go to Step 7

Go to Step 6

5

Replace the automatic transmission internal wiring harness assembly. Refer to Wiring Harness Removal and Wiring Harness Installation .

Is the action complete?

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Go to Step 7

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6

Replace the TCM. Refer to Transmission Control Module Replacement .

Is the action complete?

--

Go to Step 7

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7

Perform the following procedure in order to verify the repair:

  1. Select DTC.
  2. Select Clear Info.
  3. Start the engine and verify the following conditions:
    4. • The Trans. Fluid Temp. must be between 0°C (32°F) and 150°C (302°F) for 5 minutes.
    • The Trans. Fluid Temp. must change by greater than 5°C (41°F) since engine start-up.
  4. Select Specific DTC.
  5. Enter DTC P0712.

Has the test run and passed?

150°C (302°F)

Go to Step 8

Go to Step 2

8

With the scan tool, observe the stored information, capture info and DTC info.

Does the scan tool display any DTCs that you have not diagnosed?

--

Go to Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) List in Engine Controls - 2.2L (L61)

System OK