• | Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure. |
• | Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach. |
• | Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category. |
Circuit | Short to Ground | High Resistance | Open | Short to Voltage | Signal Performance |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ignition Coil 1 Control Circuit | P0351 | P0351 | P0351 | P0351 | P0351 |
Ignition Coil 2 Control Circuit | P0352 | P0352 | P0352 | P0352 | P0352 |
Ignition Coil 3 Control Circuit | P0353 | P0353 | P0353 | P0353 | P0353 |
Ignition Coil 4 Control Circuit | P0354 | P0354 | P0354 | P0354 | P0354 |
The ignition system uses individual ignition coil/module assemblies for each cylinder. The powertrain control module (PCM) controls the individual coils by transmitting timing pulses on the ignition control (IC) circuit of each ignition coil/module to enable a spark event. The PCM monitors each IC circuit for improper voltage levels. Each ignition coil/module has the following circuits:
• | An ignition voltage circuit |
• | A ground |
• | An IC control circuit |
• | A low reference circuit |
• | The engine is running. |
• | DTCs P0351-P0354 runs continuously when the above condition is met. |
• | The PCM detects an open on the circuit or the ignition coil/module for less than 1 second. |
OR |
• | The PCM detects a short to ground on the circuit or the ignition coil/module for less than 1 second. |
OR |
• | The PCM detects a short to voltage on the circuit or the ignition coil/module for less than 1 second. |
DTCs P0351-P0354 are Type B DTCs.
DTCs P0351-P0354 are Type B DTCs.
Powertrain Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Type Definitions
• | Start and idle the engine. |
• | Observe the scan tool DTC Information and the Misfire Current Cylinder parameters. This will indicate the affected ignition coil/modules, and if the condition is current. |
Important: A high resistance on any IC circuit can cause a misfire before the DTC sets.
⇒ | If a fault is found, repair the circuit as needed. |
⇒ | If the DTC or the misfire transfers with the suspect ignition/coil module, replace as needed. |
⇒ | If the DTC or the misfire does not transfer with the suspect ignition/coil module, replace the PCM. |
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.
• | Control Module References for PCM replacement, setup, and programming |