Circuit Description
The idle speed is controlled by the PCM via an idle air control (IAC) valve.
The IAC valve consists of a two coil stepper motor that moves a pintle valve in and
out from the seat controlling the amount of by-pass air entering the intake manifold.
The PCM controls the IAC valve by supplying ignition voltage or ground to any of the
four circuits of coil A" or coil "B". When one circuit of a coil is supplied ignition
voltage, the other is supplied ground. Coil "A" and coil "B" are independent of each
other, however both must be functional in order for the valve to move in and out correctly.
The IAC position is measured in counts, which can be read on the Scan tool. When the
engine is turned Off, the IAC valve is retracted as high as 145 counts allowing
for maximum air during a restart. After the engine is started, the motor position
command is based on ECT and TP sensor values. DTC P0507 sets when the actual
engine speed is above the desired idle speed for a certain length of time.
Conditions for Setting the DTC
DTC P0507 will set if actual engine speed is 60 RPM or more above
the desired idle speed when:
• | Condition exists for longer than 13 seconds |
• | IAC command is less than 2 counts |
• | Engine run time is greater than 20 seconds |
• | ECT is greater than 40°C (104°F) |
• | Baro is greater than 72 kPa |
• | Idle has stabilized for 5 seconds |
• | Ignition voltage is between 11.6 and 17.1 volts |
• | No CKP, ECT, EVAP, fan control 1, fuel injector, fuel tank pressure,
fuel trim, IAT, MAP, misfire, O2S-1, TP or VSS DTCs have been set. |
DTC P0507 diagnostic runs continuously once the above conditions have
been met.
P0507 is a (type B) DTC
Diagnostic Aids
To locate an intermittent problem, use the scan tool to command different idle
speed RPMs (650-875). ENGINE SPEED should match the DESIRED IDLE SPEED within
100 RPM.
Inspect throttle stop screw for signs of tampering and linkage for binding or
wear.
IAC terminal resistance
• | All other combinations should be open |
DTC P0507