Tools Required
SA9127E Fuel Flow/Pressure
Test Adapter
After it is determined that the fuel system is contaminated, using the following
procedure to clean is recommended:
Caution: Refer to Vehicle Lifting Caution in the Preface section.
- Place the vehicle on the hoist and open the hood.
Caution: Refer to Gasoline/Gasoline Vapors Caution in the Preface section.
- Disconnect the negative battery cable.
- Drain the fuel
tank. Refer to
Fuel Tank Draining
.
- Remove the fuel tank. Refer to
Fuel Tank Replacement
.
- Disconnect the fuel feed and return line at the fuel rail.
- With compressed air, blow out the fuel feed and return lines. Catch the
fuel in a container at the opposite end of the line.
- Remove the EVAP canister from the fuel tank. Refer to EVAP Canister Removal
procedure in this section.
- Remove the pump module. Refer to Fuel Pump Module Removal in this section.
- Inspect the inlet filter on the pump. If plugged or damaged, the fuel
pump module must be replaced, not serviced separately.
- Flush the tank with hot water for at least 6 minutes, invert, and
drain. All metal chips/debris must be removed from the tank prior to installation.
- Install the EVAP canister to the fuel tank.
- Install the fuel pump module to the fuel tank using the new fuel pump
seal. Do not connect the fuel feed line to the new filter.
- Install the fuel tank to the vehicle.
Notice: Replace plastic fuel line retainers whenever the fuel supply or return line
is disconnected at the fuel rail. Install the new retainer into the female cavity
of the connection. Care must be taken to ensure that the locking tab is centered in
the window of the female cavity. Firmly press the female connection onto the male
end until a click is heard, then pull back to confirm engagement. Pinched, kinked,
or damaged fuel lines must be replaced.
- Connect the fuel lines to the fuel rail.
- Put at least 22.7 liters (6 gallons) of clean fuel into
the fuel tank.
- Connect the negative battery cable.
Tighten
Tighten the battery terminal bolts to 17 N·m
(13 lb ft).
- Connect the scan tool to the vehicle and turn the ignition ON.
- Raise the vehicle on a hoist and install the male quick connect adapter from
the SA9127E
into the fuel feed
line.
- Install the drain hose to the adapter and place the other end in an approved
container.
- Energize the fuel pump with the scan tool for 1-2 minutes.
Refer to
Fuel System Diagnosis
. This will
pump about 1.9 liters (2 quarts) of fuel and purge any debris in fuel
pump.
- Disconnect the fuel drain hose adapter at the fuel feed line and connect
the fuel line to the fuel filter.
- Energize the fuel pump and inspect all connections for leaks.
- De-energize the pump, lower the vehicle, and start the engine.