GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Trim Height Measurement

Trim height is a predetermined measurement relating to vehicle ride height. Incorrect trim heights can cause the vehicle to bottom out over bumps, damage to the suspension components and symptoms similar to wheel alignment problems. Check the trim heights when diagnosing suspension concerns and before checking the wheel alignment.

Perform the following before measuring the trim heights:

    • Set the tire pressure to the specifications shown on the certification label. Refer to Vehicle Certification Label in General Information.
    • Check the fuel level. Add additional weight if necessary to simulate a full tank.
    • Make sure the passenger and rear compartments are empty, except tor the spare tire.
    • Make sure the vehicle is on a flat and level surface, such as an alignment rack.
    • Check that all the vehicle doors are securely closed.
    • Check that the vehicle hood and rear deck lids are securely closed.
    • Check for installed after market accessories or modifications that could affect trim height measurement.

Important: All dimensions are measured vertical to the ground. Trim height should be within 22.0 mm (0.87 in) to be considered correct.

Measuring the Bumper Heights

Use the following procedure to check the front bumper height:

  1. Jounce the front and rear of the vehicle a few times and allow the suspension to settle.
  2. The front bumper height measurement is taken from the front fascia feature line to ground level. Measure both sides and average the measurements.
  3. Compare the measurement to the front bumper curb height specification. Refer to Trim Height Specifications .
  4. If the measurement is outside of the specified range, replace the front springs. Refer to Strut, Strut Component, and Spring Replacement in Front Suspension.
  5. Using your hands, lift the rear bumper approximately 38 mm (1.59 in).
  6. Gently remove your hands and allow the vehicle to lower.
  7. Using your hands, jounce the rear of the vehicle downward approximately 38 mm (1.59 in).
  8. Gently remove your hands and allow the vehicle to rise.
  9. The rear bumper height measurement is taken from the Rear fascia feature line to ground level. Measure both sides and average the measurements.
  10. Compare the measurement to the rear bumper curb height specification. Refer to Trim Height Specifications .
  11. If the measurement is outside of the specified range, replace the rear springs. Refer to Shock, Shock Component, and/or Spring Replacement in Rear Suspension.