Circuit Description
The heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) bank 1 sensor 2 is threaded into the cylinder
1, 3, 5 exhaust pipe behind the pre-converter (cylinders 1, 3, 5 are closest to front
of dash). The sensor is an electrical source that responds to oxygen content out of
the catalytic converter. When the sensor reaches approximately 316°C (600°F),
it produces a voltage based on the difference in oxygen between the atmosphere and
exhaust gas. The ECM sends a bias voltage (425-460 mV) on the signal line,
which is pulled up through high resistance. When the HO2S bank 1 sensor 2 is cold,
it produces no voltage and has extremely high internal resistance. The internal resistance
of the sensor is much greater than the resistance of the bias pull-up resistor. However,
when the sensor heats up, it produces voltage that overrides the bias voltage. This
voltage is read by the ECM to determine the efficiency of the catalytic converter.
Under normal conditions, low sensor voltage means high oxygen content/lean air-fuel
mixture and vice versa. Normal sensor readings at steady cruise with a properly functioning
catalytic converter will be around 500-800 mV. DTC P0136 sets when the HO2S
bank 1 sensor 2 signal voltage is too low for a certain length of time.
DTC Parameters
DTC P0136 will set if HO2S bank 1 sensor 2 voltage is less than 40 mV
when:
• | Condition exists for longer than 1 minutes and 20 seconds. |
• | HO2S bank 1 sensor 2 in closed loop. |
• | Fuel level greater than 10%. |
• | Calculated converter temperature less than 940°C (1724°F). |
• | Commanded air/fuel ratio is 14.7 to 1. |
• | Battery voltage greater than 11.0 volts. |
• | No EGR or EVAP DTCs have been set. |
DTC P0136 diagnostic runs continuously once the above conditions have been met.
P0136 is a (type B) DTC.
Diagnostic Aids
Important: Do not apply grease or any material in the
HO2S bank 1 sensor 2 harness connector or alter the wiring in any way. The wires
carry air reference to the sensor used to determine the difference in oxygen between
the exhaust gas and atmosphere.
To locate an intermittent problem, use Scan tool to monitor HO2S BANK 1 SEN.
2 voltage with engine idling at normal operating temperature. Wiggling wires
while watching for a change in HO2S BANK 1 SEN. 2 voltage may locate the area
where a short to ground in the wiring could lie.