• | Gasket reuse and applying sealants: |
- | Do not reuse any gasket unless specified. |
- | Gaskets that can be reused will be identified in the service procedure. |
- | Do not apply sealant to any gasket or sealing surface unless called
out in the service information. |
- | Use a rubber mallet to separate components. |
- | Tap the part sideways to loosen the components. |
- | Only tap in the components at bends or reinforced areas to prevent
distortion and/or damage. |
• | Cleaning gasket surfaces: |
- | Remove all gasket and sealing material from the part using a plastic
or wood scraper (if required). |
- | Care must be used to avoid gouging or scraping the sealing surfaces. |
- | Do not use any other method or technique to remove sealant or
gasket material from a part. |
- | Do not use abrasive pads, sand paper, or power tools to clean
the gasket surfaces. |
• | These methods of cleaning can cause damage to the component sealing
surfaces. |
• | Abrasive pads also produce a fine grit that the oil filter cannot
remove from the oil. |
• | This grit is abrasive and has been known to cause internal engine
damage. |
- | When assembling components, use only the sealant specified or
equivalent in the service procedure. |
- | Sealing surfaces should be clean and free of debris |
Gasket Reuse and Applying Sealants
• | Do not reuse any gasket unless specified. |
• | Gaskets that can be reused will be identified in the service procedure. |
• | Do not apply sealant to any gasket or sealing surface unless called out
in the service information. |
Separating Components
• | Use a rubber mallet to separate components. |
• | Bump the part sideways to loosen the components. |
• | Bumping should be done at bends or reinforced areas to prevent distortion
of parts. |
Cleaning Gasket Surfaces
• | Remove all gasket and sealing material from the part using a wood or plastic
gasket scraper make from aluminum surfaces. |
• | Care must be used to avoid gouging or scraping the sealing surfaces. |
• | Do not use any other method or technique to remove sealant or gasket material
from a part. |
• | Do not use abrasive pads, sand paper, or power tools to clean the gasket
surfaces. |
- | These methods of cleaning can cause damage to the component sealing surfaces. |
- | Abrasive pads also produce a fine grit that the oil filter cannot remove
from the oil. |
- | This grit is abrasive and has been known to cause internal engine damage. |
Assembling Components
• | When assembling components, use only the sealant specified or equivalent
in the service procedure. |
• | Sealing surfaces should be clean and free of debris or oil. |
• | Specific components such as crankshaft oil seals or valve stem oil seals
may require lubrication during assembly. |
• | Components requiring lubrication will be identified in the service procedure. |
• | When applying sealant to a component, apply the amount specified in the
service procedure. |
• | Do not allow the sealant to enter into any blind threaded holes, as it
may prevent the bolt from clamping properly or cause component damage when tightened. |
• | Tighten bolts to specifications. Do not overtighten. |