• | Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure. |
• | Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach. |
• | Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category. |
Circuit | Short to Ground | Open/High Resistance | Short to Voltage | Signal Performance |
---|---|---|---|---|
Evaporator Temperature Sensor Signal | B3933 02 | B3933 05 | B3933 05 | -- |
Low Reference | -- | B3933 05, B0178 05, B0514 05 | B3933 05, B0178 05, B0514 05 | -- |
The HVAC control module supplies the evaporator air temperature sensor with a low reference circuit and 5-volt signal circuit. The HVAC control module determines the voltage drop across the sensor, which is proportional to temperature. As the air temperature increases, the sensor resistance decreases and the voltage signal decreases. As the air temperature decreases, the sensor resistance increases and the voltage signal increases.
The ignition is turned ON.
The HVAC control module detects the evaporator air temperature sensor signal circuit is less than -36°C (-38°F) or more than 215°C (419°F) for more than 15 seconds.
The A/C compressor will be disabled.
• | The DTC will become history if the HVAC control module no longer detects a failure. |
• | The history DTC will clear after 100 fault-free ignition cycles. |
Ignition ON, observe the scan tool A/C Evaporator Temperature Sensor parameter. The reading should be between -39°F (-35°C) and 208°F (98°C) and change with evaporator air temperature changes.
Important: If the evaporator air temperature sensor has an out of range condition caused by a short to voltage, short to ground, or an open/high resistance, the scan tool will display the same value: 11°C (51°F).
⇒ | If greater than the specified range, test the low reference circuit for an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the HVAC control module. |
⇒ | If less than the specified range, test the signal circuit for a short to ground or open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the HVAC control module. |
⇒ | If greater than the specified range, test the signal circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the HVAC control module. |
⇒ | If not within the specified range, replace the sensor. |
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.
• | Control Module References for HVAC control module replacement, setup, and programming |