Subject: | DTCs P0201, P0202, P0203, P0204, P0443, P0449, P1691, P1693 with an Extended Cranking Time and/or Start then Stall -- Replace the Ignition Start Switch |
Models: | 1998 Saturns built up to and including VIN WZ174921 |
Vehicle may have an extended cranking time and/or start then stall during cold ambient temperatures. Diagnostic trouble codes DTCs P0201, P0202, P0203, P0204, P0443, P0449, P1691, P1693 may set while the engine is being started. The condition is more likely to occur as the ambient temperature drops below 0°C (32°F).
Ignition voltage on circuit 3C, from the ignition and start switch, may drop out momentarily when the engine is first started. Loss of voltage on this circuit for a certain duration will cause the above DTCs to be recorded in the PCM malfunction history. When the PCM detects a loss of voltage during start-up, the proper fuel delivery cannot be maintained, which could lead to the conditions mentioned.
Refer to the malfunction history records to verify that the DTCs were stored during engine start-up. If DTCs were caused by the ignition and start switch dropout, the Eng. On Time will generally be less than 2 seconds. If verified, refer to the following procedure in this bulletin to replace the ignition and start switch.
If the Eng. On Time is greater than 2 seconds, refer to the 1998 Powertrain Controls Service Manual for diagnostic procedures.
If the vehicle condition is not related to the condition described in this bulletin and/or if additional DTCs have set, they must also be diagnosed and repaired before returning the vehicle to the customer. Refer to the appropriate service manual for diagnostic procedures.
Caution: When you are performing service on or near the SIR components or the SIR wiring, you must disable the SIR System. Use the following procedure to temporarily disable the SIR System. Failure to follow the correct procedure could cause air bag deployment, personal injury, or unnecessary SIR System repairs.
Caution: The inflatable restraint sensing and diagnostic module maintains a reserve energy
supply. When the vehicle power is insufficient to cause deployment of the air bags,
the reserve energy supply provides the deployment power. Deployment power is available
for as much as 10 minutes after disconnecting the vehicle power by any of the
following methods:
• You turn OFF the ignition switch. • You remove the fuse that provides power to the inflatable restraint sensing
and diagnostic module. • You disconnect the vehicle battery from the vehicle electrical system.
Important: With the AIR BAG fuse removed and the ignition switch ON, the AIR BAG warning lamp will be ON. This is normal operation and does not indicate a SIR system malfunction.
Important: Be careful not to damage the VIN plate when removing the upper trim panel.
Be careful when removing the upper trim panel, not to damage the upper trim panel seal.Tighten
Tighten the two screws to 2-3 N·m (18-27 lb in).
Tighten
Tighten the 5 screws to 2.2 N·m (20 lb in).
Important:
• Make sure to tuck in all flaps. • Be sure the upper trim panel seal is correctly seated on the forward edge
before installing the upper trim panel. • Be careful not to damage the VIN plate when replacing the upper trim panel.
Tighten
Tighten the screw caps to 2.3 N·m 20 lb in).
Part Number | Description |
---|---|
21024682 | Switch Asm -- Ign & Start |
Claim Information: | To receive credit for this repair during the warranty coverage period, submit a claim through the Saturn Dealer System as Follows: | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
-- | Case Type | Description | Labor Operation Code | Time |
-- | VW | Ignition Switch Replace | N2320 | 1.2 hrs |