Complaint/Condition | Possible Causes | Corrections |
---|---|---|
Hard Steering | Front tires improperly inflated | Inflate tires correctly. |
Improperly adjusted, improperly lubricated, or damaged steering gear. | Adjust, lubricate (check for damaged boots), or replace steering gear. | |
Worn or binding lower control arm ball studs. | Replace lower control arms. | |
Worn or binding inner or outer tie rod ends. | Replace inner or outer tie rod ends. | |
Worn or binding upper strut mounts. | Replace mounts. | |
Worn or binding intermediate steering shaft joints. | Replace intermediate steering shaft. | |
Binding within steering column or intermediate steering shaft boot. | Correct condition. | |
Poor return of steering wheel to center | Front tires improperly inflated. | Inflate tires correctly. |
Improperly adjusted, lubricated, or damaged steering gear. | Adjust, lubricate (check for damaged boots), or replace steering gear. | |
Worn or binding lower control arm ball studs. | Replace lower control arms. | |
Worn or binding inner or outer tie rod ends. | Replace inner or outer tie rod ends. | |
Worn or binding upper strut mounts. | Replace mounts. | |
Worn or binding intermediate steering shaft joints. | Replace intermediate steering shaft. | |
Binding within steering column or intermediate steering shaft boot. | Correct condition. | |
Incorrect front wheel caster. | Perform alignment. | |
Excessive free play in steering | Wheel bearings worn. | Replace wheel bearings. |
Steering gear mounting bolts loose. | Tighten bolts. | |
Steering gear out of adjustment or worn. | Adjust or replace steering gear. | |
Intermediate steering shaft joints worn. | Replace intermediate steering shaft. | |
Inner or outer steering tie rods worn. | Replace tie rods. | |
Lower control arm ball studs worn. | Replace lower control arms. | |
Front stabilizer shaft bushings worn. | Replace bushings. | |
Rattle and/or clunking noise in steering | Inner or outer tie rod ends worn. | Replace tie rod ends. |
Steering gear out of adjustment or worn. | Adjust or replace steering gear. | |
Worn or loose steering gear right-hand bushing. | Repair or replace steering gear. | |
Intermediate steering shaft joints worn. | Replace intermediate steering shaft. | |
Steering gear mounting bolts loose. | Tighten bolts. | |
Worn wheel bearings. | Replace wheel bearings. |