Diagnostic Instructions
| • | Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure. |
| • | Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach. |
| • | Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category. |
DTC Descriptors
DTC U1866: Battery Energy Control Module Lost Communication With Body Control ModuleDTC U1886: Battery Energy Control Module Lost Communication With Engine Control Module/Powertrain Control Module
DTC U1897: Starter/Generator Control Module Lost Communication With Battery Energy Control Module
DTC U1899: Starter/Generator Control Module Lost Communication With Engine Control Module/Powertrain Control Module
Diagnostic Fault Information
Circuit | Short to Ground | Open/High Resistance | Short to Voltage |
|---|---|---|---|
Battery Positive Voltage Circuits | U1866-U1899 | U1866-U1899 | -- |
Ignition Voltage Circuits | U1866-U1899 | U1866-U1899 | -- |
Module Ground Circuits | -- | U1866-U1899 | -- |
Circuit Description
Modules connected to the CAN serial data circuits monitor for serial data communications during normal vehicle operation. Operating information and commands are exchanged among the modules. The modules have prerecorded information about what messages are needed to be exchanged on the serial data circuits, for each virtual network. The messages are supervised and also, some periodic messages are used by the receiver module as an availability indication of the transmitter module. Each message contains the identification number of the transmitter module.
Conditions for Running the DTC
| • | Voltage supplied to the modules is in the normal operating voltage range. |
| • | The vehicle power mode requires serial data communication to occur. |
Conditions for Setting the DTC
A supervised periodic message that includes the transmitter module availability has not been received.
Action Taken When the DTC Sets
The module uses a default value for the missing parameter.
Conditions for Clearing the DTC
| • | A current DTC clears when the malfunction is no longer present. |
| • | A history DTC clears when the module ignition cycle counter reaches the reset threshold of 50, without a repeat of the malfunction. |
Diagnostic Aids
| • | A poor connection at the inoperative module may cause this code to set. |
| • | An improperly powered module may cause this code to set. |
Reference Information
Schematic Reference
Connector End View Reference
Data Communication Connector End Views
Electrical Information Reference
Circuit/System Testing
- Using the DTC Descriptor and Diagnostic Aids above, determine the module that is not communicating that should be tested.
- Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector of the module that is not communicating.
- Ignition ON, verify that a test lamp illuminates between all battery positive voltage circuits and ground.
- Verify that a test lamp illuminates between all ignition voltage circuits and ground.
- Test for less than 1 ohm of resistance between the module ground circuits and ground.
- Test for less than 1 ohm of resistance in the CAN serial data circuit(s) between the non-communicating module and the module that displays the DTC.
- If all circuits test normal, replace the module that is not communicating.
| ⇒ | If the test lamp does not illuminate, repair the circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit fuse is open, also test the positive voltage outputs of the module for a short to ground. If the circuits test normal, replace the faulty module. |
| ⇒ | If the test lamp does not illuminate, repair the circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit fuse is open, also test the positive voltage outputs of the module for a short to ground. If the circuits test normal, replace the faulty module. |
| ⇒ | If greater than 1 ohm, repair the ground circuit for open/high resistance. |
| ⇒ | If greater than 1 ohm of resistance, test the CAN serial data circuit(s) for open/high resistance. |
Repair Instructions
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.
| • | Control Module References for module replacement, setup, and programming |
