GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Diagnostic Instructions

    • Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
    • Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
    •  Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category.

DTC Descriptor

DTC P079A: Transmission Friction Element 1 Slip Detected

Typical Scan Tool Data

Hybrid Low, 1-2 Clutch Reference

Parameter

Commanded ON

Commanded OFF

Slipping when Commanded ON

Operating Conditions: Vehicle speed 0-80 km/h (0-50 mph)

Parameter Normal Range: 0-6,000 RPM

Clutch 1 Slip Speed

0 RPM

0-6,000 RPM

0-6,000 RPM

Clutch 1 Status

Applied

Released

Applied

Circuit/System Description

The transmission control module (TCM) monitors the Clutch 1 Slip Speed for each Hybrid Trans. Mode Commanded state. This DTC detects clutch slip when the hybrid low, 1-2 clutch is applied.

Conditions for Running the DTC

    • The clutch PC solenoid 3 commanded pressure is 1800 kpa (261 psi) for 3 seconds.
    • The commanded gear is:
       - Reverse
       - EVT Mode 1
       - Gear 1
       - Gear 2

Conditions for Setting the DTC

The TCM detects Hybrid low, 1-2 clutch slip greater than 200 RPM for 3 seconds.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

    • P079A is a Type A DTC.
    • The TCM inhibits Reverse, EVT Low, Gear 1 and Gear 2.

Conditions for Clearing the DTC

P079A is a Type A DTC.

Diagnostic Aids

When attempting to set transmission performance DTCs, observe the Freeze Frame and Failure Records to assist in duplicating the failure conditions. Ensure the transmission fluid level is correct and there are no leaks. If there are any other transmission DTCs set, diagnose those first.

Reference Information

Schematic Reference

Automatic Transmission Controls Schematics

Connector End View Reference

Component Connector End Views

Electrical Information Reference

    •  Circuit Testing
    •  Connector Repairs
    •  Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections
    •  Wiring Repairs

DTC Type Reference

Powertrain Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Type Definitions

Circuit/System Verification

  1. Verify that DTCs P0721, P0722, P0723, P0966, P0967, P0969, P0970, P0971, P0973, P0974, P0976, P0977, P2720, P2721, P2728, P2729, or P2730 are not set.
  2. If any of the DTCs are set, refer to Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) List - Vehicle.
  3. Clear the DTC.
  4. Operate the vehicle from 1st through 4th gear while observing the Clutch 1 Slip Speed parameter. Stop the vehicle and turn the ignition OFF for 30 seconds. Perform this action 2 times. The Clutch 1 Slip Speed parameter should display 0 RPM when the Clutch 1 Status parameter displays Applied.
  5. If any other transmission DTCs are set, diagnose those first.
    If the DTC P079A resets, go to Component Testing.

Component Testing

  1. Perform the Line Pressure Check.
  2. Perform the Control Solenoid Valve and Transmission Control Module Assembly Solenoid Performance Test.
  3. If a concern is found, replace the control solenoid (w/body and TCM) valve assembly.
  4. Inspect the trans fluid pump ball check valve for possible sticking or damage.
  5. If you found a concern with this check ball, repair the concern.
  6. Inspect the hybrid low, 1-2 clutch regulator valve for sticking or damage.
  7. If you found a concern with the hybrid low, 1-2 clutch regulator valve, repair or replace the valve or valve body.
  8. Inspect the hybrid low, 1-2 clutch assembly for wear or damage.
  9. If you found a hybrid low, 1-2 clutch assembly concern, repair or replace the low and reverse clutch assembly as necessary.

Repair Instructions

Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.

    • Hybrid Low, 1-2 Clutch Piston Removal and Hybrid Low, 1-2 Clutch Piston Installation for low and hybrid low, 1-2 clutch assembly repair or replacement.
    •  Control Valve Lower Body and Upper Body Replacement for lower valve body assembly replacement.
    •  Control Module References for control solenoid (w/body and TCM) valve assembly replacement, setup, and programming.