• | Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure. |
• | Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach. |
• | Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category. |
Circuit | Short to Ground | Open/High Resistance | Short to Voltage | Signal Performance |
---|---|---|---|---|
OSS Supply Voltage | P0722, P0723 | P0722, P0723 | P0722, P0723 | P0721, P215C |
OSS Signal | P0722, P0723 | P0722, P0723 | P0722, P0723 | P0721, P215C |
Circuit | Normal Range | Open/High Resistance | Short to Voltage |
---|---|---|---|
Operating Conditions: Engine running, normal operating temperature | |||
OSS Signal | 0-7,000 RPM | 0 RPM | 0 RPM |
OSS Supply Voltage | -- | 0 RPM | 0 RPM |
Circuit | Normal Range | Open/High Resistance | Short to Voltage |
---|---|---|---|
Operating Conditions: Key ON, Engine OFF or Engine running, normal operating temperature | |||
OSS Signal | OK | OK | OK |
OSS Supply Voltage | OK | Out of Range | Out of Range |
8.3-9.3 Volts = OK, Any other voltage = Out of range |
The output speed sensor (OSS) assembly has 2 internal hall-effect type sensors, and is capable of sensing both speed and direction. The OSS mounts to the A/T rear case assembly and is connected to the control solenoid (w/body and TCM) valve assembly through a wire harness and connector. The sensor faces the hybrid direct, 2-3-4 clutch housing assembly machined teeth surface. The sensor receives 8.3-9.3 volts on the OSS supply voltage circuit from the transmission control module (TCM). As the output shaft rotates, the sensor produces a signal frequency based on the machined surface of the output shaft.
The two sensor elements in the OSS assembly are spaced approximately 1/2 a tooth apart.
• | When the vehicle is moving in a forward direction, sensor A detects a particular tooth before sensor B. |
• | When the vehicle is moving in a reverse direction, sensor B detects a particular tooth before sensor A. |
The electronics in the sensor combine the two signals and send a signal with a different pulse width. This signal is interpreted by the TCM for speed and direction and is transmitted through the GMLAN circuits to the engine control module (ECM) and the hybrid powertrain control module (HPCM). The ECM, HPCM, and TCM compare the OSS signal with the ABS wheel speed sensor signal.
The vehicle speed is greater than 10 km/h (6 mph).
The TCM OSS signal and the average ABS wheel speed sensor and the drive motor signals differ by greater than 10 km/h (6 mph) for greater than 10 seconds.
• | P215C is a Type B DTC. |
• | The TCM calculates output speed based on the ABS wheel speed and the drive motor speed signals. |
• | The TCM calculates vehicle speed based on the wheel speed sensors. |
P215C is a Type B DTC.
Inspect the OSS, harness, connector pins for metallic debris and output shaft machined face for damage or misalignment. Proper torque of the OSS mounting bolt is critical to proper OSS operation.
Automatic Transmission Controls Schematics
Powertrain Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Type Definitions
Control Module References for scan tool information.
J 38522 Variable Signal Generator
Operate the vehicle at 16-32 km/h (10-20 mph) while observing the Transmission OSS and ABS wheel parameters on the scan tool. Inspect for the following mechanical conditions:
• | Loose, misaligned, OSS |
• | Broken driveline components |
⇒ | The OSS and ABS wheel speed signal displays should not vary by greater than 10 km/h (6 mph). |
⇒ | If less than 8.3 volts, test the OSS supply voltage circuit for an open/high resistance or short to ground. |
⇒ | If the OSS supply voltage circuit tests normal, replace the control solenoid (w/body and TCM) valve assembly. |
⇒ | If greater than 9.3 volts, test the OSS supply voltage circuit for a short to voltage. |
⇒ | If the Transmission OSS is not within the specified range, test the Transmission OSS signal circuit for an open/high resistance, short to ground, or a short to voltage. |
⇒ | If the circuit tests normal, replace the control solenoid (w/body and TCM) valve assembly. |
⇒ | If the Transmission OSS is within the specified range, visually inspect the OSS and the output shaft machined surface for damage or misalignment. If OK, replace the OSS. |
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.
• | Perform the Automatic Transmission Wiring Harness and Output Speed Sensor Removal and Automatic Transmission Wiring Harness and Output Speed Sensor Installation for OSS replacement. |
• | Control Module References for control solenoid (w/body and TCM) valve assembly replacement, setup, and programming. |