GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

HVAC Module Condensation Leak Into Driver and Passenger Side Footwell Area

Subject:HVAC Module Condensation Leak into Driver and Passenger Side Footwell Area - Seal Heater Core Cover and Evaporator Core Cover

Models:2002 Saturn VUE Vehicles with Air Conditioning (RPO C60) up to VIN 2S825218. Vehicles built with VIN 2S825219 and later have been sealed.



Condition

Customer may comment there is water leaking into the driver and passenger side footwell area when the A/C is on. The most common complaints are water leaking into the footwell area during left or right turns or when the HVAC blower is on high.

Cause

The heater core cover and evaporator case seams do not provide a watertight seal.

Correction

Apply sealant to the heater core seam and the evaporator case seam.

Procedure

Shifter Bezel Removal

Verify customer complaint. To verify the complaint, expose the source of the leak by following the steps below.


    Object Number: 939672  Size: SH

    Caution: Be sure to apply the parking brake before performing procedure.

  1. Move shifter to a neutral position.
  2. Pull up at rear edge of horseshoe bezel, first disengaging retention clips up over shifter assembly, then down and back at front to gain access to underside switch connections.

  3. Object Number: 939700  Size: SH
  4. Disconnect window switches, mirror switch and cigar lighter. Remove horseshoe bezel. Move the shifter back into the park position.

  5. Object Number: 987489  Size: SH
  6. Remove front floor console screws and slide console rearward.

  7. Object Number: 939681  Size: SH
  8. Pull rearward at clip location to remove center trim panels.

  9. Object Number: 939650  Size: SH
  10. Remove I/P filler panel (knee bolster).

  11. Object Number: 939688  Size: SH
  12. Remove left and right shifter closeout panels.

  13. Object Number: 1224117  Size: SH
  14. To duplicate the condition, raise driver side of vehicle. Using a floor jack, measure from the driver side front pinch weld area to floor and raise the vehicle to a total height of 16 in. (406 mm) (approximately 5 degrees of tilt). With fan in "Low" position, the temperature setting on Full Cold with the recirculation feature Off, run air conditioner compressor in high humidity condition (greater than 70%) for approximately 15 minutes.

  15. Object Number: 1224240  Size: SH
  16. After the 15 minute time is up, turn fan speed to "High". Inspect for condensation leak at suspect location of HVAC module seam. If complaint can be duplicated, proceed to next step. If complaint cannot be duplicated, interview customer for additional information that may aid in diagnosing the concern. Refer to the Windnoise, Waterleak and Appearance section of the 2002 VUE Body Removal and Installation Service Manual for more information.
  17. Lower vehicle.
  18. Leak Sealing Procedure

    Note: Prior to removing heater core cover, put HVAC mode in panel mode position. This closes the floor mode door which will eliminate interference between heater core cover and floor mode door when the heater core cover is removed.


    Object Number: 936946  Size: SH
  19. Remove instrument panel fuse block (IPFB) from bracket.
  20. Remove IPFB bracket (2 fasteners).

  21. Object Number: 933065  Size: SH
  22. Remove the two heater duct screws.
  23. Note: The I/P wire harness is attached to the left side heater duct screw/stud. Pull the retainer straight off the stud to remove wire harness.


    Object Number: 1224131  Size: MF
  24. Remove three screws from the right (passenger) side of the heater core cover (1B).
  25. Remove three screws on the left (driver) side of the heater core cover (1C).
  26. Remove the heater core cover screw which is also the bottom mounting screw for the floor mode actuator (1H).

  27. Object Number: 977304  Size: SH

    Important: To gain access to the fifth heater core cover screw, the radio must be removed.

  28. Partially remove the center trim panel by pulling trim panel at clip locations to disengage clips. Six clips are integral to the trim panel. Slightly rotate trim panel to access back of panel.

  29. Object Number: 977307  Size: SH
  30. Disconnect hazard switch connector.
  31. Disconnect dimming control connector.
  32. Disconnect traction control switch (if equipped).
  33. Disconnect fog lamp switch connector (if equipped).

  34. Object Number: 1224150  Size: SH
  35. Disconnect HVAC control electrical connectors.

  36. Object Number: 1224167  Size: SH
  37. Disconnect HVAC cable from HVAC head controller. Set center trim panel aside.

  38. Object Number: 977314  Size: SH
  39. Remove two fasteners securing radio.

  40. Object Number: 977320  Size: SH
  41. While providing support, partially remove radio to obtain access to back of radio.
  42. Disconnect radio connectors.
  43. Disconnect antenna connector.

  44. Object Number: 977328  Size: SH
  45. Disconnect ground strap blade connector. The radio can now be removed.
  46. Remove heater core cover fastener located behind radio next to floor mode actuator (1H).
  47. Unlatch the three clips from the front of the heater core cover (1D).

  48. Object Number: 933022  Size: SH
  49. Remove heater core cover.
  50. Note: Some vehicles built prior to the breakpoint have had sealant applied to the heater core covers during manufacturing of the HVAC module. If the cover still leaks condensation and sealer has previously been applied, clean all old sealer prior to applying the new sealer.


    Object Number: 932938  Size: SH
  51. Remove heater core pipe cover and slide foam insulator rearward.

  52. Object Number: 1224209  Size: SH
  53. Apply 3M® 5200 sealant (P/N 22706496) around the perimeter of the heater core cover as bolded in illustration.
  54. Note: Do not apply sealant around the floor mode damper shaft locations as indicated with arrows.


    Object Number: 933022  Size: SH
  55. Reinstall the heater core cover.
  56. Tighten
    Tighten the heater core cover screws to 1 N·m (9 lb in).


    Object Number: 1224240  Size: SH
  57. After the heater core cover is reinstalled, apply a 4 in. (102 mm) bead of 3M® 5200 sealant (P/N 22706496) on the exterior of the case on the evaporator core cover right vertical seam. Note: The bottom edge of the 4 in. (102 mm) bead of sealant should overlap the heater core cover seal. The overlap will ensure good sealant coverage at this location.

  58. Object Number: 1224249  Size: SH
  59. Apply a 4 in. (102 mm) bead of 3M® 5200 sealant (P/N 22706496) on the exterior of the case on the evaporator core cover left vertical seam. Note: The bottom edge of the 4 in. (102 mm) bead of sealant should overlap the heater core cover seal. The overlap will ensure good sealant coverage at this location.

  60. Object Number: 932938  Size: SH
  61. Reinstall heater core pipe cover and foam insulator.

  62. Object Number: 977320  Size: SH
  63. While providing support, access the back of radio.
  64. Reconnect radio connectors.
  65. Reconnect antenna connector.

  66. Object Number: 977328  Size: SH
  67. Reconnect ground strap blade connector.

  68. Object Number: 977314  Size: SH
  69. Install two fasteners securing radio.

  70. Object Number: 977307  Size: SH
  71. Reconnect hazard switch connector.
  72. Reconnect dimming control connector.
  73. Reconnect traction control switch (if equipped).
  74. Reconnect fog lamp switch connector (if equipped).

  75. Object Number: 1224150  Size: SH
  76. Reconnect HVAC control electrical connectors.
  77. Reconnect HVAC cable from HVAC head controller. Replace center trim panel.

  78. Object Number: 1224167  Size: SH
  79. Validate the repair by raising the driver side of vehicle. Using a floor jack, measure from the driver side front pinch weld area to raise the vehicle to a total height of 16 in. (406 mm) (approximately 5 degrees of tilt). With fan in "Low" position, run A/C compressor in high humidity condition for approximately 15 minutes. Turn the fan speed to "High". Inspect for condensation leak at suspect location of HVAC module seam. If the seam leaks, add sealant to the exterior of the seam as required.
  80. Lower vehicle.

  81. Object Number: 933065  Size: SH
  82. Install heater duct.
  83. Install wire harness back on stud by pushing retainer onto the stud.

  84. Object Number: 936946  Size: SH
  85. Install IPFB bracket.
  86. Install instrument panel fuse block (IPFB).
  87. Install I/P ground from H-brace.
  88. Tighten
    Tighten the I/P ground to H-brace to 10 N·m (88 lb in).


    Object Number: 939688  Size: SH
  89. Install right and left shifter closeout panels.
  90. Tighten
    Tighten the shifter closeout panel screws to 2.5 N·m (22 lb in).


    Object Number: 939681  Size: SH
  91. Install center shifter closeout panel.

  92. Object Number: 939700  Size: SH
  93. Connect wire harness to window switches, mirror switch, and cigar lighter.
  94. Move shifter to neutral position.

  95. Object Number: 939672  Size: SH
  96. Install front edge of horseshoe bezel first over shifter assembly. Make sure to engage alignment pins and front edge tabs with corresponding slots at bottom of radio bezel. Clear wires and lower back edge by pressing down and snapping into place.
  97. Slide console forward and install console screws.

  98. Object Number: 939650  Size: SH
  99. Install I/P filler panel (knee bolster) by aligning retention tabs on panel with corresponding slots in retainer and pressing forward at clip locations to snap into place.
  100. Install filler panel to retainer screws.
  101. Tighten
    Tighten the retainer screws to 2.5 N·m (22 lb in).

Parts Requirements

22706496*

Sealer, A/C Evaporator Asm Cover (3M® 5200 Sealant) in U.S.A.

 

* Retailers in Canada use 3M® 5200 Sealant (P/N 06504, Black) obtained locally or contact 3M at 1-800-364-3577.

Claim Information

To receive credit for this repair during the warranty coverage period, submit a claim through the Saturn Dealer System for D2480 (Case, HVAC - Repair), or if another procedure is performed, refer to the appropriate Electronic Labor Time Guide for the correct Labor Operation Code and Time.