GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Step

Action

Yes

No

DEFINITION: Any noise emitted from the front of the vehicle that is induced by VEHICLE SPEED or DRIVING TERRAIN as related to the front suspension.

1

Did you review the General Description and perform the necessary Inspections?

Go to Step 2

Go to  Symptoms - Suspension General Diagnosis.

2

Attempt to duplicate the condition. Road test the vehicle.

Did you duplicate the condition?

Go to Step 3

System OK

3

Is the noise reactive to vehicle load or speed?

Go to Step 4

Go to Step 5

4

  1. Inspect the tyres and wheels for the following condition:
  2. • Correct tyre Inflation. Refer to Tire Inflation Pressure Specifications.
    • Abnormal tyre wear or damage. Refer to Tire Diagnosis - Irregular or Premature Wear.
    • Inspect the wheel nuts for looseness. Refer to Fastener Tightening Specifications.
  3. Repair as necessary.

Did you find and correct the condition?

Go to Step 11

Go to Step 5

5

Bounce the front of the vehicle in order to duplicate the noise.

Did you duplicate the noise?

Go to Step 6

Go to Step 7

6

  1. Inspect the front suspension and steering components for looseness.
  2. Tighten as necessary. Refer to Fastener Tightening Specifications or Fastener Tightening Specifications.

Did you find and correct the condition?

Go to Step 11

Go to Step 7

7

Inspect the front suspension and steering ball joints for wear and damage. Refer to Ball Joint Inspection.

Did you find and correct the condition?

Go to Step 11

Go to Step 8

8

Inspect the front struts. Refer to Suspension Strut and Shock Absorber Testing - On Vehicle.

Did you find and correct the condition?

Go to Step 11

Go to Step 9

9

  1. Inspect the front stabiliser bar, links, and insulators for wear or damage.
  2. Replace as necessary.

Did you find and correct the condition?

Go to Step 11

Go to Step 10

10

  1. Inspect the front suspension control arms, caster arms for wear or damage.
  2. Repair as necessary.

Did you find and correct the condition?

Go to Step 11

Go to Strategy Based Diagnosis in General Information.

11

Operate the system in order to verify the repair.

Did you correct the condition?

System OK

Go to Step 3