Rear Brake Caliper Replacement Without J55
Removal Procedure
- Remove two-thirds of the brake fluid from the master cylinder.
- Raise the vehicle and suitably support. Refer to
Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle
in General Information.
- Remove the wheel and tire assembly. Refer to
Tire and Wheel Removal and Installation
in Tires and Wheels.
Important: Do not use a screwdriver or pry bar to compress the caliper piston into
the caliper. Any damage to the piston boot could cause corrosive elements
to enter the piston sealing area and lead to the piston seizing in the
caliper bore.
Important: Do not exceed more than 1 mm of piston travel. Damage to the
internal adjusting mechanism may result.
- Using a large C clamp
compress the caliper piston into the caliper bore to gain enough clearance
to allow the caliper to pivot off the caliper bracket. Compress the piston
until resistance is felt, but no more than 1 mm of piston travel.
- Remove the C-clamp from the brake caliper.
- If the brake caliper
is to be removed for repair, remove the brake caliper inlet fitting to the
brake caliper, and plug the opening in the brake caliper and brake hose to
prevent fluid loss and contamination.
- Disconnect the wheel speed sensor retainer clip and move out of
the way.
- Remove the park brake cable bracket bolt.
- Disconnect the park brake
cable (1) from the brake caliper.
- Remove the lower brake caliper pin bolt.
- Rotate the brake caliper upward.
- Slide the brake caliper off the upper pin bolt to remove.
Installation Procedure
- Slide the brake caliper
onto the top brake caliper pin bolt.
Important: The brake caliper piston cutouts must be aligned with the locating pins
on the brake pad.
- Pivot the brake caliper (6) down over the brake pads and onto
the caliper bracket (5).
Notice: Use the correct fastener in the correct location. Replacement fasteners
must be the correct part number for that application. Fasteners requiring
replacement or fasteners requiring the use of thread locking compound or sealant
are identified in the service procedure. Do not use paints, lubricants, or
corrosion inhibitors on fasteners or fastener joint surfaces unless specified.
These coatings affect fastener torque and joint clamping force and may damage
the fastener. Use the correct tightening sequence and specifications when
installing fasteners in order to avoid damage to parts and systems.
- Install the lower
brake caliper pin bolt.
Tighten
Tighten the brake caliper pin bolt to 26 N·m (20 lb ft).
- Install the brake hose
inlet fitting to the brake caliper.
Tighten
Tighten the brake hose fitting bolt to 45 N·m (33 lb ft).
- Install the park brake
cable (1) to the brake caliper.
- Install the park brake cable bracket to the caliper.
- Install the park brake cable bracket bolt.
Tighten
Tighten the park brake cable bracket bolt to 43 N·m (32 lb ft).
- Bleed the brake system. Refer to
Hydraulic Brake System Bleeding
in Hydraulic Brakes.
- Start the vehicle and apply approximately 778 N·m
(175 lb. ft.) of force three times to seat the brake caliper
piston and the brake pads.
- Recheck the brake fluid. Refer to
Master Cylinder Reservoir Filling
in Hydraulic Brakes.
- Install the tire and wheel assembly. Refer to
Tire and Wheel Removal and Installation
in Tires and Wheels.
- Lower the vehicle.
Rear Brake Caliper Replacement J55
Removal Procedure
- Inspect the fluid level in the brake master cylinder reservoir.
- If the brake fluid level is midway between the maximum-full point
and the minimum allowable level, no brake fluid needs to be removed from the
reservoir before proceeding.
- If the brake fluid level is higher than midway between the maximum-full
point and the minimum allowable level, remove brake fluid to the midway point
before proceeding.
- Raise the vehicle and suitably support. Refer to
Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle
in
General Information.
- Remove the tire and wheel assembly. Refer to
Tire and Wheel Removal and Installation
in
Tires and Wheels.
- Install a large C-clamp over the top
of the brake caliper housing and against the back of the outboard brake pad.
- Install a large C-clamp over the top of the caliper housing and
against back of the outboard brake pad.
- Compress the brake caliper piston into brake caliper bore to allow
the piston enough clearance to slide the brake caliper off the brake rotor.
- Remove the C-clamp from the brake caliper.
- Remove the brake hose to caliper bolt
and plug the opening in the brake caliper and brake hose to prevent fluid
loss and contamination.
- Remove the brake hose from the brake caliper.
- Remove and discard the 2 copper brake hose gaskets. These gaskets
may be stuck to the brake caliper and/or the brake hose end.
- Remove the brake caliper pin bolts.
- Remove the brake caliper.
Installation Procedure
- If reusing the brake caliper retainers and sleeves, clean the
sleeves using denatured alcohol, or equivalent.
- Apply a thin coat of hi temperature silicone lube to the brake
caliper retainers and sleeves.
- Install the brake caliper over the brake
pads and into the brake caliper bracket.
Notice: Use the correct fastener in the correct location. Replacement fasteners
must be the correct part number for that application. Fasteners requiring
replacement or fasteners requiring the use of thread locking compound or sealant
are identified in the service procedure. Do not use paints, lubricants, or
corrosion inhibitors on fasteners or fastener joint surfaces unless specified.
These coatings affect fastener torque and joint clamping force and may damage
the fastener. Use the correct tightening sequence and specifications when
installing fasteners in order to avoid damage to parts and systems.
- Install the brake caliper pin bolts.
Tighten
Tighten the brake caliper pin bolts to 31 N·m (23 lb ft).
- Remove the plugs in the brake hose end.
Important: Install NEW copper brake hose gaskets.
- Assemble the brake hose bolt and the NEW copper brake hose gaskets to
the brake hose.
- Install the brake hose to caliper bolt
to the brake caliper.
Tighten
Tighten the brake hose to caliper bolt to 45 N·m (33 lb ft).
- Bleed the brake system. Refer to
Hydraulic Brake System Bleeding
.
- With the engine OFF, gradually apply the brake pedal to approximately
2/3 of its travel distance.
- Slowly release the brake pedal.
- Wait 15 seconds, then repeat steps 9-10 until
a firm brake pedal apply is obtained; this will properly seat the brake caliper
pistons and brake pads.
- Install the tire and wheel assembly. Refer to
Tire and Wheel Removal and Installation
in
Tires and Wheels.
- Lower the vehicle.