Ignition System
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• | Check for proper ignition voltage output using the following steps: |
- | Clip the J 26792
spark
tester to engine ground. |
- | Connect one end of a spark plug wire to the J 26792
spark tester. Leave the other end of
the spark plug wire to the coil being tested. |
- | Connect one end of another spark plug wire to the other coil tower.
Connect the other end of the spark plug wire to ground. |
- | Crank the engine while observing the J 26792
spark tester. A spark should be observed. |
- | Repeat the above steps for each coil. |
• | If spark is not present at the plugs, check for the following
conditions: |
| Important: If carbon tracking is detected on a component, replace that component
and the component's mate.
|
- | Inspect the coils for cracks, carbon tracking/arcing, or a secondary
resistance value outside the specified range. |
Coil Secondary Resistance 5000 - 8000 ohms (5K - 8K ohms) - | Inspect the spark plug wires for signs of arcing/cross firing,
cracks, carbon tracking, plug boot damage, pinched, incorrect routing, or
a resistance value more than the specified value. |
Spark Plug Wires Resistance 1000 to 1500 ohms/ft.
| Important: Spraying the secondary ignition wires with a light mist of water may
help locate an intermittent problem. Ignition components will arc to ground
when a secondary component is malfunctioning.
|
- | Check for a malfunctioning ignition control module. |
- | Check the ignition system wiring for a loose ignition module feed,
ground connection, or damaged system wiring. |
• | Remove the spark plugs. |
• | Inspect the spark plugs for the following conditions: |
| Important: If carbon tracking is detected on a component, replace that component
and the component's mate.
|
- | Check the spark plugs for carbon tracking on the porcelain and pitting
on the plug wire contact. |
- | Check the spark plugs for fouling. |
- | Check the spark plugs for cracks. |
- | Check the spark plugs for incorrect gap. |
- | Check the spark plugs for burned or damaged electrodes. |
• | If spark plugs are gas or oil fouled, the cause of the fouling
must be determined before replacing the spark plugs. |
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