GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Diagnostic Instructions

    • Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
    • Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
    •  Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category.

DTC Descriptors

DTC B0248 61: Air Flow Control 3 Circuit Actuator Stuck

DTC B0268 61: Air Flow Control 7 Circuit Actuator Stuck

DTC B0408 61: Temperature Control 1 Circuit Actuator Stuck

DTC B0413 06: Temperature Control 1 Feedback Circuit Short to Ground or Open

DTC B0418 61: Temperature Control 2 Circuit Actuator Stuck

DTC B0423 06: Temperature Control 2 Feedback Circuit Short to Ground or Open

DTC B3761 06: Air Flow Control 3 Feedback Circuit Short to Ground or Open

DTC B3773 06: Air Flow Control 7 Feedback Circuit Short to Ground or Open

Diagnostic Fault Information

Circuit

Short to Ground

Open/High Resistance

Short to Voltage

Signal Performance

Recirculation 5-Volt Reference

B0248 61, B0408 61, B0418 61, B0268 61

B3773 06

B0268 61, B3773 06

--

Recirculation Door Position Signal

B0268 61

B3773 06

B0268 61, B3773 06

--

Recirculation Door Control A

B0268 61

B0268 61

B0268 61

--

Recirculation Door Control B

B0268 61

B0268 61

B0268 61

--

Recirculation Low Reference

--

B0268 61

--

--

Driver Air Temperature 5-Volt Reference

B0248 61, B0408 61, B0418 61, B0268 61

B0413 06

B0408 61, B0413 06

--

Driver Air Temperature Door Position Signal

B0408 61

B0413 06

B0408 61, B0413 06

--

Driver Air Temperature Door Control A

B0408 61

B0408 61

B0408 61

--

Driver Air Temperature Door Control B

B0408 61

B0408 61

B0408 61

--

Driver Air Temperature Low Reference

--

B0408 61

--

--

Passenger Air Temperature 5-Volt Reference

B0248 61, B0408 61, B0418 61, B0268 61

B0418 61

B0268 61, B0423 06

--

Passenger Air Temperature Door Position Signal

B0418 61

B0268 61, B0423 06

B0418 61

--

Passenger Air Temperature Door Control A

B0418 61

B0418 61

B0418 61

--

Passenger Air Temperature Door Control B Circuit

B0418 61

B0418 61

B0418 61

--

Passenger Air Temperature Low Reference

--

B0418 61

--

--

Mode 5-Volt Reference

B0248 61, B0408 61, B0418 61, B0268 61

B0248 61

B0248 61, B3761 06

--

Mode Door Position Signal

B0248 61

B0248 61, B3761 06

B0248 61, B3761 06

--

Mode Door Control A

B0248 61

B0248 61

B0248 61

--

Mode Door Control B

B0248 61

B0248 61

B0248 61

--

Mode Low Reference

--

B0248 61

--

--

Circuit/System Description

The HVAC control module controls the HVAC door actuators to regulate the airflow through the HVAC system. Each actuator consists of an electric motor and a potentiometer. The module supplies a low reference and 5-volt reference source voltage to the potentiometer. The HVAC control module monitors the voltage drop across the potentiometer on the door position signal circuit. When the actuator shaft rotates, the voltage on the door position signal circuit changes. The HVAC control module supplies the actuator motor with a 12-volt control circuit and a ground control circuit. The HVAC module controls the direction of the actuator door by changing the polarity of the control circuits.

Conditions for Running the DTC

    • The ignition is ON.
    • Ignition voltage is between 9-16 volts.
    • The HVAC module is ON.

Conditions for Setting the DTC

The actual door position differs from the commanded door position by more than 4 counts or the HVAC control module detects the door position signal circuit is less than 7 counts or greater than 250 counts.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

Driver A and driver B circuits are deactivated for the appropriate actuator.

Conditions for Clearing the DTC

    • The DTC becomes history when the HVAC control module no longer detects the condition that set the DTC.
    • The history DTC will clear after 100 fault-free ignition cycles.
    •  The DTC can be cleared with a scan tool.

Reference Information

Schematic Reference

HVAC Schematics

Connector End View Reference

Component Connector End Views

Description and Operation

Automatic HVAC Description and Operation

Electrical Information Reference

    •  Circuit Testing
    •  Connector Repairs
    •  Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections
    •  Wiring Repairs

Scan Tool Reference

Control Module References for scan tool information

Circuit/System Testing

  1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the appropriate actuator.
  2. Ignition OFF, test for less than 1.0 ohm between the low reference circuit terminal 2 and ground.
  3. If greater than the specified range, test the low reference circuit for an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the HVAC control module.
  4. Ignition ON, test for 4.8-5.2 volts between the 5-volt reference circuit terminal 1 and ground.
  5. If less than the specified range, test the 5-volt reference circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the HVAC control module.
    If greater than the specified range, test the 5-volt reference circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the HVAC control module.
  6. Verify the appropriate scan tool parameter is less than 3 counts.
  7. If greater than the specified range, test the signal circuit for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the HVAC control module.
  8. Install a 3A fused jumper wire between the signal circuit terminal 3 and the low reference circuit terminal 2. Verify the appropriate scan tool actuator parameter is greater than 250 counts.
  9. If less than the specified range, test the signal circuit for a short to voltage or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the HVAC control module.
  10. Reconnect the harness connector at the appropriate actuator.
  11. Disconnect the HVAC control module.
  12. Important: Apply power and ground to the actuator for no more than 2 seconds at a time or the actuator could be damaged.

    Important: When performing the following tests, make sure that the device is not already at its end of travel position by switching the polarity applied to the actuator twice if the actuator did not move in one direction.

  13. Install a 20- amp fused jumper wire between the appropriate control circuit terminal and 12 volts. Momentarily install a jumper wire between the appropriate control circuit terminal and ground. The actuator should move.
  14. If the actuator does not move in both directions, test the control circuits for a short to voltage, short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuits test normal, test or replace the inoperative actuator.
  15. If all circuits test normal, replace the HVAC control module.

Repair Instructions

Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.

    •  Recirculation Actuator Replacement
    •  Mode Actuator Replacement
    •  Temperature Valve Actuator Replacement - Left Side
    •  Temperature Valve Actuator Replacement - Right Side
    •  Control Module References for HVAC control module replacement, setup and programming