Powertrain Control Module Replacement/Programming Procedure
Notice: In order to prevent possible Electrostatic Discharge damage to the PCM,
Do Not touch the connector pins or the soldered components on the circuit
board.
Service of the PCM should normally consist of either replacement of the PCM
or EEPROM programming. If the diagnostic procedures call for the PCM to be replaced,
PCM should be checked first to see if it is the correct part. If it is, remove the
faulty PCM and install the new service PCM.
Notice: Turn the ignition OFF when installing or removing the PCM connectors
and disconnecting or reconnecting the power to the PCM (battery cable, PCM
pigtail, PCM fuse, jumper cables, etc.) in order to prevent internal PCM damage.
Important: When replacing the production PCM with a
service PCM, it is important to transfer the broadcast code and production PCM number
to the service PCM label. Do not record on PCM cover. This will allow positive identification
of PCM parts throughout the service life of the vehicle.
THE SERVICE PCM EEPROM WILL NOT BE PROGRAMMED. DTC P0602 indicates the EEPROM
is not programmed or has malfunctioned.
Removal Procedure
Important: It is necessary to record the remaining engine
oil life. If the replacement module is not programed with the remaining engine oil
life, the engine oil life will default to 100%. If the replacement module is not programmed
with the remaining engine oil life, the engine oil will need to be changed at 5000 km
(3,000 mi) from the last engine oil change.
- Using a scan tool, retrieve the percentage of remaining engine oil. Record the
remaining engine oil life.
- Disconnect the negative battery
cable.
- Remove the left strut brace.
- Remove the air cleaner housing cover and the PCM from the housing assembly.
- Disconnect the harness connectors from PCM.
- Remove the PCM from the engine compartment.
- If the PCM is being replaced, remove the KS module for installation
in the new PCM. Refer to
Knock Sensor Module Replacement
.
Installation Procedure
- If a new PCM is being installed,
install the KS module from the original PCM. Refer to
Knock Sensor Module Replacement
.
- Install the connectors to the PCM.
- Install the PCM into the air cleaner housing cover.
- Install the air cleaner housing cover.
- Connect the negative battery cable.
- If a new PCM is being Installed, program the EEPROM.
- The PCM will need to learn the crankshaft variation. Refer to
Powertrain Control Module Replacement/Programming
EEPROM Programming
- Set-up - Ensure that the following conditions have been met:
• | The battery is fully charged and a battery charger is not connected. |
• | The Techline equipment cable connection at the DLC is secure. |
• | If the BCM has been replaced the PCM must relearn the Theft Deterrent
password. Refer to BCM Replacement/Programming procedure. |
- Program the PCM using the latest software matching the vehicle. Refer
to up-to-date Techline equipment users instructions.
- If the PCM fails to program, proceed as follows:
• | Ensure that all PCM connections are secure. |
• | Check the Techline equipment for the latest software version. |
• | Attempt to program the PCM. If the PCM still cannot be programmed properly,
replace the PCM. You must also program the replacement PCM. |
Functional Check
- Clear DTCs.
- Perform Powertrain On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check. Refer
to
Powertrain On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check
.
- Start the engine and run for one minute.
- Scan for DTC(s) using the scan tool.
- If DTC P0325 sets, the KS module may not be fully seated, is missing,
or is faulty. Repair as necessary, refer to
Knock Sensor Module Replacement
.
Powertrain Control Module Replacement/Programming CKP Variation Learn Procedure
The crankshaft position system variation compensating values
are stored in the PCM non-volatile memory after a learn procedure has been
performed. If the actual crankshaft position system variation is not within
the crankshaft position system variation compensating values stored in the
PCM, DTC P0300 may set (refer to Diagnostic Aids
for DTC P0300).
The Crankshaft Position System Variation Learn Procedure should be performed
if any of the following conditions are true:
• | The PCM has been replaced. |
• | The engine has been replaced. |
• | The crankshaft has been replaced. |
• | The crankshaft harmonic balancer has been replaced. |
• | The crankshaft position sensor has been replaced. |
Caution: Before performing the Crankshaft Position System Variation Learning
Procedure always set the vehicle parking brake and block the drive wheels
in order to prevent personal injury. Release the throttle immediately when
the engine starts to decelerate in order to eliminate over revving the engine.
Once the learn procedure is completed, the control module will return engine
control to the operator and the engine will respond to the throttle position.
Important: The scan tool crankshaft position system variation learn function will
be inhibited if engine coolant temperature is less than 70°C (158°F).
Allow the engine to warm to at least 70°C (158°F) before attempting
the crankshaft position system variation learn procedure.
The scan tool crankshaft position system variation learn function will
be inhibited if any Powertrain DTCs other than DTC P1336 are set before or
during the crankshaft position system variation learn procedure. Diagnose
and repair any DTCs if set. Refer to
Powertrain Control Module Diagnosis
.
The crankshaft position system variation learn function will be inhibited
if the PCM detects a malfunction involving the camshaft position signal circuit,
the 3X reference circuit, or the 24X reference circuit.
The scan tool crankshaft position system variation learn function will
no be enabled until engine coolant temperature reaches 70° C (158° F)
Selecting the crankshaft position system variation learn procedure on
the scan will command the PCM to enable CKP system variation learn fuel cutoff
and allow the crankshaft position system variation compensating values to
be stored in the PCM. The PCM must detect an engine speed of 5150 rpm (CKP
system variation learn fuel cutoff) during the crankshaft position system
variation learn procedure to store the crankshaft position system variation
compensating values and complete the procedure.
- Set the parking brake.
- Block the drive wheels.
- Ensure the hood is closed.
- Start the engine and allow engine coolant temperature to reach
at least 70°C (158°F).
- Turn OFF the ignition switch.
- Select and enable the crankshaft position variation learn procedure
with the scan tool.
- Start the vehicle.
- Apply and hold the service brake pedal firmly.
- Ensure the transaxle is in park.
- Increase accelerator pedal position until the fuel cutoff is reached
at 5150 rpm. Immediately release the accelerator pedal after fuel cutoff is
reached.
- The crankshaft position system variation compensating values are
learned when the rpm decreases back to idle. If the procedure terminates.
- Observe DTC status for DTC P1336.
- If the scan tool indicates that DTC P1336 ran and passed, the
crankshaft position system variation learn procedure is complete. If the scan
tool indicates DTC P1336 failed or not run, check for other DTCs. If no DTCs
other than P1336 are set, repeat the crankshaft position system variation
learn procedure as necessary.