GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Test Description

The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic table

  1. This test resets HVAC control module (IPM) and checks for current air temperature DTC.

  2. Ambient air temperature must be above 3°C (38°F) in order for this A/C Compressor test to be run.

  3. The specified values are from the A/C System Performance Test

Step

Action

Values

Yes

No

Schematic Reference: HVAC Schematics

Connector End View Reference: HVAC Connector End Views

DEFINITION: The cooling is insufficient-Auxiliary.

1

Did you perform the HVAC Diagnostic System Check?

--

Go to Step 2

Go to Diagnostic System Check - HVAC Systems - Automatic

2

  1. Install a scan tool.
  2. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.
  3. Recalibrate the motors. Refer to Actuator Recalibration .
  4. Observe the current DTC list in Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning using the scan tool.

Does the scan tool display DTC B1340 or B1341?

--

Go to Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) List

Go to Step 3

3

Does the Too Hot in Vehicle occur to the front seating areas also?

--

Go to Too Hot in Vehicle

Go to Step 4

4

Place the auxiliary blower motor switch in each speed position.

Does the blower motor operate in each speed position?

--

Go to Step 5

Go to Auxiliary Blower Motor Inoperative

5

Does the blower motor provide sufficient air flow?

--

Go to Step 6

Go to Auxiliary Blower Motor Malfunction

6

Does the Too Hot in Vehicle concern occur when A/C is desired ?

--

Go to Step 7

Go to Step 9

7

Important: The ambient air temperature must be above 3° C (38° F).

  1. Cover the sunload sensor.
  2. Start the engine.
  3. Open all panel outlets in order to allow maximum airflow.
  4. Place the temperature switch in the coldest position.
  5. Select vent mode.
  6. Place the blower switch in the maximum position.
  7. Ensure that the ambient air mode indicator is not illuminated.

Does the A/C compressor operate?

--

Go to Step 8

Go to HVAC Compressor Clutch Does Not Engage

8

Perform the refrigerant system performance test.

Refer to Air Conditioning (A/C) System Performance Test in Heating and Air Conditioning.

Are the pressures values within specifications for the ambient air temperature, and within 103 kpa (15 psi) of each other?

--

Go to Step 9

Go to Leak Testing

9

  1. Turn ON the ignition, with engine OFF.
  2. With a scan tool, command the right air temperature actuator Hot and Cold.
  3. Observe the Right Temp Door Position parameter.

Do the counts change when actuator is commanded?

--

Go to Step 10

Go to Step 15

10

Inspect the right air temperature door and the right air temperature actuator for the following conditions:

    • Misaligned air temperature actuator--Refer to Air Temperature Actuator Replacement - Right Side .
    • Broken or binding linkages or air temperature door
    • An obstruction that prevents the air temperature door from operating within its full range of motion
    • Missing seals to the air temperature door
    • Misaligned seals to the air temperature door

Refer to Air Temperature Actuator Replacement - Right Side

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 25

Go to Step 11

11

Check the upper left, upper right, lower left and lower right air temperature sensors for proper installation. Refer to Air Temperature Sensor Replacement - Upper Left Side , Air Temperature Sensor Replacement - Upper Right Side , Air Temperature Sensor Replacement - Lower Left Side and Air Temperature Sensor Replacement - Lower Right Side .

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 25

Go to Step 12

12

Inspect for airflow through the inside air temperature assembly by placing a 5 cm (2 in) square piece of paper over the sensor air inlet.

Does the paper stay in place?

--

Go to Step 13

Go to Step 18

13

  1. Install a thermometer near the upper left, upper right, lower left and lower right air and inside air temperature sensors.
  2. With a scan tool, observe the following data parameters in the Heating and A/C Data list:
  3. • Left AC Duct Temp
    • Left Htr. Duct Temp
    • Right AC Duct Temp
    • Right Htr. Duct Temp
    • Inside Air Temp

Does the scan tool indicate that the sensor temperatures are within the specifications at the thermometer temperatures?

-3 to +3°C

(-5 to +5°F)

Go to Step 25

Go to Step 14

14

Test the suspect air temperature sensor resistance. Refer to Sensor Resistance Table .

Does the resistance measure near the Sensor Resistance Table?

--

Go to Step 20

Go to Step 17

15

Test the right air temperature actuator door control circuit for a short to voltage, short to ground, open or high resistance. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 25

Go to Step 16

16

Test the right air temperature actuator ignition 3 voltage circuit for a short to ground, open or high resistance. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 25

Go to Step 19

17

Inspect for poor connections at the harness connector of the suspect air temperature sensor. Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections and Connector Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 25

Go to Step 21

18

Inspect for poor connections at the harness connector of the inside air temperature assembly. Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections and Connector Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 25

Go to Step 22

19

Inspect for poor connections at the harness connector of the right air temperature actuator. Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections and Connector Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 25

Go to Step 23

20

Inspect for poor connections at the harness connector of the IPM. Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections and Connector Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 25

Go to Step 24

21

Replace suspect the temperature sensor. Refer to the following procedures:

Did you complete the replacement?

--

Go to Step 25

--

22

Replace the inside air temperature assembly. Refer to Inside Air Temperature Sensor Replacement .

Did you complete the replacement?

--

Go to Step 25

--

23

Important: Perform the recalibration procedure for the air temperature actuator.

Replace the right air temperature actuator. Refer to Air Temperature Actuator Replacement - Right Side .

Did you complete the replacement?

--

Go to Step 25

--

24

Important: Perform the recalibration procedure for the IPM.

Replace the IPM. Refer to HVAC Control Module Replacement .

Did you complete the replacement?

--

Go to Step 25

--

25

Operate the system in order to verify the repair.

Did you correct the condition?

--

System OK

Go to Step 3