• | Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure. |
• | Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach. |
• | Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provide an overview of each diagnostic category. |
Circuit | Short to Ground | Open/High Resistance | Short to Voltage | Signal Performance |
---|---|---|---|---|
Ignition 1 Voltage | P0201, P0202, P0203, P0204, P0205, P0206 | P0201, P0202, P0203, P0204, P0205, P0206 | -- | -- |
Injector 1 Control Circuit | P0261 | P0201 | P0262 | -- |
Injector 2 Control Circuit | P0264 | P0202 | P0265 | -- |
Injector 3 Control Circuit | P0267 | P0203 | P0268 | -- |
Injector 4 Control Circuit | P0270 | P0204 | P0271 | -- |
Injector 5 Control Circuit | P0273 | P0205 | P0274 | -- |
Injector 6 Control Circuit | P0276 | P0206 | P0277 | -- |
The control module enables the appropriate fuel injector on the intake stroke for each cylinder. Ignition voltage is supplied directly to the fuel injectors. The control module controls each fuel injector by grounding the control circuit with a solid state device called a driver. The control module monitors the status of each driver. Each driver has a feedback voltage circuit which the engine control module (ECM) monitors. The injector control circuits are pulled-up to voltage within the ECM . The ECM can determine if a control circuit is open, shorted to ground, or shorted to a voltage by monitoring the feedback voltage.
• | The engine speed is more than 80 RPM. |
• | The ignition 1 voltage is between 10-18 volts. |
• | The injector has been commanded ON and OFF at least once. |
• | The DTCs run continuously once the above conditions are met. |
The ECM detects the injector control circuit is open for greater than 4 seconds or for a cumulative of 50 seconds.
The ECM detects the injector control circuit is shorted to ground for greater than 4 seconds or for a cumulative of 50 seconds.
The ECM detects the injector control circuit is shorted to voltage for greater than 4 seconds or for a cumulative of 50 seconds.
DTCs P0201, P0202, P0203, P0204, P0205, P0206, P0261, P0262, P0264, P0265, P0267, P0268, P0270, P0271, P0273, P0274, P0276, and P0277 are Type B DTCs.
DTCs P0201, P0202, P0203, P0204, P0205, P0206, P0261, P0262, P0264, P0265, P0267, P0268, P0270, P0271, P0273, P0274, P0276, and P0277 are Type B DTCs.
• | Performing the fuel injector coil test may help isolate an intermittent condition. Refer to Fuel Injector Solenoid Coil Test . |
• | If the condition is intermittent, move the related harnesses and connectors, with the engine operating, while monitoring the circuit status for the component with a scan tool. The circuit status parameter changes from OK or Indeterminate to Fault if there is a condition with the circuit or a connection. |
Powertrain Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Type Definitions
Important: Disconnecting the multi-way harness connector causes P0201-P0206 fuel injector circuit open DTCs to set.
Important: The ignition circuit supplies voltage to other components. Make sure you test all circuits for a short to ground or test all components for being shorted that share the ignition circuit.
⇒ | If the test lamp does not illuminate and the fuse is open, repair the appropriate ignition circuit for a short to ground between the corresponding fuel injectors and the fuse. Replace the fuse. |
⇒ | If the test lamp does not illuminate and the fuse is OK, repair the ignition voltage circuit for an open/high resistance between the multi-way connector and the fuse. |
⇒ | If the test lamp illuminates, test the control circuit for a short to ground. If circuit tests normal, replace the ECM. |
⇒ | If the test lamp illuminates, test the control circuit for a short to voltage. If circuit tests normal, replace the ECM |
⇒ | If the voltage is not within the specified range, test the control circuit for an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the ECM. |
⇒ | If less than the specified value, repair the short between the ignition 1 voltage circuit and the control circuit. |
⇒ | If more than the specified value, repair the open/high resistance in the ignition 1 voltage circuit. |
⇒ | If more than the specified value, repair the open/high resistance in the fuel injector control circuit. |
⇒ | If less than the specified value, repair the short to ground in the fuel injector control circuit. |
⇒ | If less than the specified value is measured between any of the control circuits, repair the wire to wire short between those circuits. |
Measure for 12-16 ohms of resistance between the terminals of the fuel injector.
⇒ | If not within the specified range, replace the fuel injector. |
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.
• | Control Module References for engine control module replacement, setup, and programming |