Engine Cranks But Does Not Run. Chevrolet Corvette 1997

For 1990-2009 cars only

Makes 🢒 Chevrolet 🢒 1997 🢒 Corvette 🢒 Engine 🢒 Engine Controls - 5.7L 🢒 Engine Cranks But Does Not Run

Description

The Engine Cranks but Does Not Run diagnostic table assumes that battery condition and engine cranking speed are OK. If the battery condition and the cranking speed are not OK, refer to Engine Electrical for diagnosis. Make sure that there is adequate fuel in the tank(s).

Diagnostic Aids

•	Check the duct work between the Mass Air Flow (MAF) sensor and the throttle body for air leaks.

•

A malfunctioning MAF sensor may cause a no start or a stall after start. If you suspect this, disconnect the MAF sensor. The PCM will default to the speed density (MAP, IAT, RPM) in order to calculate the load and the air flow. If this corrects the condition and the connections are OK, replace the MAF sensor.

If the steps above check OK, refer to Symptoms .

Test Description

The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic table.

This step checks the IGN mini relay for proper operation. The IGN mini relay supplies voltage to the injectors and the ignition coils. When the IGN mini relay is not operating properly, a no start condition occurs. If the test lamp does not illuminate, this indicates the IGN mini relay is not suppling a voltage to the fuses. Refer to Ignition Relay Diagnosis for further diagnosis.

The ignition feed circuits for the Camshaft and Crankshaft Position sensors is internally connected within the PCM. A short to ground on either circuit will cause a no start condition.

Step

Action

Value(s)

Yes

Did you perform the Powertrain On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check?

Go to Step 2

Go to Powertrain On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check

Turn ON the ignition leaving the engine OFF.
Probe both sides of the fuses (located in the Underhood Electrical Center) listed below using a test lamp connected to ground.

•

INJR1

•

INJR2

•	THROT CONT

•

ENG IGN 1

•

A/C

Does the test lamp illuminate on both sides of all the fuses?

Go to Step 3

Go to Ignition Relay Diagnosis for further diagnosis

Select the Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) option the DTC Information option then the Failed This Ignition option using the scan tool.

Does the scan tool display any Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) system DTCs?

Go to the applicable DTC table

Go to Step 4

Important: Check the BCM for DTCs related to Vehicle Theft Deterrent (VTD) system. This indicates a problem with the Column Lock or VTD fuel enable circuit. If a BCM DTC is stored, refer to Body and Accessories.

Select the Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) option the DTC Information option using the scan tool.

Is P0230, P0335, P0336, P0601, P0602, P0606, or P1624 displayed?

Go to the applicable DTC table

Go to Step 5

Monitor the engine speed while cranking the engine.

Is engine RPM indicated on the scan tool?

Go to Step 9

Go to Step 6

Disconnect the Crankshaft Position (CKP) sensor electrical connector.
Measure the voltage at the ignition feed circuit at the CKP electrical connector using the DMM J 39200 .

Does the DMM display near the specified value?

B+

Go to Step 13

Go to Step 7

Disconnect the Camshaft Position (CMP) sensor electrical connector.
Measure the voltage at the ignition feed circuit at the CMP electrical connector using the DMM J 39200 .

Does the DMM display near the specified value?

B+

Go to Step 14

Go to Step 8

Inspect the Camshaft and Crankshaft Position sensor ignition feed circuits for a short to ground.

Did you find and correct the condition?

Go to Step 16

Go to Step 15

Check the engine coolant temperature using the scan tool.

Is the engine coolant temperature on the scan tool close to the actual engine temperature?

Go to Step 10

Go to DTC P0118 Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Circuit High Voltage

Enable the fuel pump using the scan tool.

Does the fuel pump operate?

Go to Step 11

Go to Fuel Pump Electrical Circuit Diagnosis

Turn OFF the ignition.
Install a fuel pressure gauge. Refer to Fuel System Diagnosis .
Turn ON the ignition leaving the engine OFF.
Observe the fuel pressure.

Is the fuel pressure within the specified range?

380-420 kPa (55-61 psi)

Go to Step 12

Go to Fuel System Diagnosis

Perform the following additional checks:

•	Check the duct work between the Mass Air Flow (MAF) sensor and the throttle body for air leaks.

•

A malfunctioning MAF sensor may cause a no start or a stall after a start. If you suspect this, disconnect the MAF sensor. The PCM will default to the speed density (MAP, IAT, RPM) in order to calculate the engine load and the intake air flow. If disconnecting the MAF sensor corrects the condition and the connections are OK, replace the MAF sensor.

•	Inspect the spark plugs for being gas fouled. If the spark plugs are gas fouled, determine what caused the rich condition.

•	Inspect for an engine mechanical failure that causes an engine not to start (i.e. timing chain, low compression).

•	Compare MAP/BARO parameters to another vehicle. The parameter values should be close to each other.

Did you find and correct the condition?

Go to Step 16

Go to Hard Start for diagnosis

Replace the CKP sensor. Refer to Crankshaft Position Sensor Replacement .

Is the action complete?

Go to Step 16

Replace the CMP sensor. Refer to Camshaft Position Sensor Replacement .

Is the action complete?

Go to Step 16

Important: Program the replacement PCM. Refer to Powertrain Control Module/Throttle Actuator Control Module Replacement .

Replace the PCM.

Is the action complete?

Go to Step 16

Select the Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTC) option and the Clear DTC Information option using the scan tool.
Attempt to start the engine.

Does the engine start and continue to run?

Go to Step 17

Go to Step 2

Idle the engine at the normal operating temperature.
Select the Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) option the DTC Information option then the Failed This Ignition option using the scan tool.

Are any DTCs displayed?

Go to the applicable DTC table

Go to Step 18

Select the Capture Info option and the Review Info option using the scan tool.

Are any DTCs displayed that you have not diagnosed?

Go to the applicable DTC table

System OK