Front Wheel Bearings Diagnosis
Complete this procedure in order to measure the looseness of the front
wheel bearings. In order to measure the runout of the front wheel bearings,
refer to
Hub/Axle Flange and Wheel Stud Runout Inspection
in Vibration Diagnosis and Correction.
Tools Required
- Partially raise and support the vehicle in order to allow the
tire and wheel assembly to rotate freely. Use an alignment rack, if possible.
Refer to
Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle
in General Information.
- Rotate the front tire
and wheel assembly. Listen for wheel bearing noise.
- If the wheel bearings emit excessive noise, replace the wheel
bearings. Refer to
Front Wheel Hub, Bearing, and Seal Replacement
in Front Suspension.
- Remove the front tire and wheel assembly. Refer to
Tire and Wheel Removal and Installation
in Tires
and Wheels.
- Remove the plastic hub cover from the wheel.
- Install the front tire and wheel assembly without the plastic
hub cover. Refer to
Tire and Wheel Removal and Installation
in Tires and Wheels.
- Support the front lower control arms with a jack in order to load
the lower ball joint.
- Place the J 26900-13
on
the floor or on the surface of the alignment rack, if applicable.
- Install the J 8001
to the J 26900-13
.
Important: Verify that the metal cap is not damaged. If the cap is damaged, replace
the cap.
- Verify that the J 8001
contacts the center of the metal cap.
- Push the tire and wheel assembly inboard.
- Set the J 8001
to 0.
- Pull the tire and wheel assembly outboard in order to measure
the wheel bearing looseness. Observe and record the measurement on the J 8001
.
- If the measurement exceeds 0.05 mm (0.002 in), replace
the front wheel bearings. Refer to
Front Wheel Hub, Bearing, and Seal Replacement
in Front Suspension.
- Remove the front tire and wheel assembly. Refer to
Tire and Wheel Removal and Installation
in Tires
and Wheels.
- Install the plastic hub cover on the wheel.
- Install the front tire and wheel assembly. Refer to
Tire and Wheel Removal and Installation
in Tires
and Wheels.
- Lower the vehicle.
Rear Wheel Bearings Diagnosis
Complete this procedure in order to measure the looseness of the rear
wheel bearings. In order to measure the runout of the rear wheel bearings,
refer to
Hub/Axle Flange and Wheel Stud Runout Inspection
in Vibration Diagnosis and Correction.
Tools Required
- Partially raise and support the vehicle in order to allow the
tire and wheel assembly to rotate freely. Use an alignment rack, if possible.
Refer to
Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle
in General Information.
- Rotate the rear tire and
wheel assembly. Listen for wheel bearing noise.
- If the wheel bearings emit noise, replace the wheel bearings on
the rear axle shaft. Refer to
Rear Axle Shaft Replacement
in Rear Drive Axle.
- Remove the rear tire and wheel assembly. Refer to
Tire and Wheel Removal and Installation
in Tires and Wheels.
- Remove the plastic hub cover from the wheel.
- Install the rear tire and wheel assembly without the plastic hub
cover. Refer to
Tire and Wheel Removal and Installation
in Tires and Wheels.
- Place the J 26900-13
on the floor or on the surface of the alignment rack, if applicable.
- Install the J 8001
to the J 26900-13
.
- Verify that the J 8001
contacts the center of the hub.
- Push the tire and wheel assembly inboard.
- Set the J 8001
to 0.
- Pull the tire and wheel assembly outboard in order to measure
the wheel bearing looseness. Observe and record the measurement on the J 8001
.
- If the measurement exceeds 0.8 mm (0.03 in), replace
the wheel bearings on the rear axle shaft. Refer to
Rear Axle Shaft Replacement
in Rear Drive Axle.
- Remove the rear tire and wheel assembly. Refer to
Tire and Wheel Removal and Installation
in Tires and Wheels.
- Install the plastic hub cover on the wheel.
- Install the rear tire and wheel assembly. Refer to
Tire and Wheel Removal and Installation
in Tires
and Wheels.
- Lower the vehicle.