GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Removal Procedure

  1. Raise the vehicle. Support the vehicle. Refer to Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle in General Information.
  2. Place a drain pan or suitable container under the rear axle housing.

  3. Object Number: 173665  Size: SH
  4. Remove the rear axle housing drain plug (2) from the rear axle housing.
  5. Drain the rear axle housing.
  6. Remove the rear tire and wheel assemblies. Refer to Tire and Wheel Removal and Installation in Tires and Wheels.
  7. Remove the rear brake drums from the rear axle. Refer to Brake Drum Replacement in Drum Brakes.
  8. Remove both rear axle shafts from the rear axle housing. Refer to Rear Axle Shaft Replacement .

  9. Object Number: 173699  Size: SH

    Important: To ensure rear propeller shaft balance, an index mark (reference mark) must be placed on the differential pinion flange and the rear propeller shaft flange so that the rear propeller shaft can be installed in the same position from which it was removed. If this procedure is not followed, a driveline imbalance may result causing vibration, premature component wear or other undesirable characteristics.

  10. Remove the following from the vehicle:
  11. • The 4 bolts
    • The 4 nuts
    • The rear propeller shaft (2)

    Object Number: 627866  Size: SH
  12. Remove the 8 nuts and the differential carrier (1).

  13. Object Number: 173702  Size: SH
  14. Remove the rear axle housing (2).
  15. Clean the oil and sealant from the differential carrier and the rear axle housing mating surfaces.
  16. Inspect the differential carrier. Refer to Rear Axle Disassemble .

Installation Procedure


    Object Number: 173703  Size: SH
  1. Apply RTV silicone gasket and sealer GM P/N 12346240 (Canadian P/N 10953493), or equivalent, to the differential carrier mating surface (1) on the rear axle housing (2).

  2. Object Number: 627866  Size: SH

    Notice: Use the correct fastener in the correct location. Replacement fasteners must be the correct part number for that application. Fasteners requiring replacement or fasteners requiring the use of thread locking compound or sealant are identified in the service procedure. Do not use paints, lubricants, or corrosion inhibitors on fasteners or fastener joint surfaces unless specified. These coatings affect fastener torque and joint clamping force and may damage the fastener. Use the correct tightening sequence and specifications when installing fasteners in order to avoid damage to parts and systems.

  3. Install the differential carrier into the rear axle housing. Secure the differential carrier with 8 nuts (1).
  4. Tighten
    Tighten the differential carrier nuts to 55 N·m (41 lb ft).


    Object Number: 173699  Size: SH
  5. Install the rear propeller shaft (2) into the vehicle. Secure with 4 nuts and bolts.
  6. Tighten
    Tighten the rear propeller shaft nuts and bolts to 50 N·m (37 lb ft).

  7. Install both rear axle shafts into the rear axle housing. Refer to Rear Axle Shaft Replacement .
  8. Install the rear brake drums to the rear axle. Refer to Brake Drum Replacement in Drum Brakes.
  9. Install the rear tire and wheel assemblies. Refer to Tire and Wheel Removal and Installation in Tires and Wheels.
  10. Apply GM P/N 12346004 (Canadian P/N 10953480), or equivalent, to the threaded portion of the rear axle housing drain plug.

  11. Object Number: 173665  Size: SH
  12. Install the rear axle housing drain plug (2) into the rear axle housing.
  13. Tighten
    Tighten the rear axle housing drain plug to 25 N·m (18 lb ft).

  14. Refill the rear axle housing with approximately 2.2 liters (4.6 pts) of 80W-90 GL5 lubricant GM P/N 12345977 (Canadian P/N 10953482), or equivalent. The oil level should be even with the bottom of the rear axle housing oil level/filler plug hole.
  15. Install the rear axle housing oil level/filler plug (1) into the rear axle housing.
  16. Tighten
    Tighten the rear axle housing oil level/filler plug to 43 N·m (32 lb ft).

  17. Remove the drain pan from under the rear axle housing.
  18. Lower the vehicle.