When the ignition switch is turned to ON, the sensing and diagnostic module (SDM) will perform tests to diagnose critical malfunctions within itself. After passing these tests, ignition and deployment loop voltages are measured to ensure that they are within their respective normal voltage ranges. The SDM then proceeds with the resistance measurement test. Passenger low terminal A8 is grounded through a current sink, and the passenger current source is connected to the passenger high terminal to allow a known amount of current to flow. By monitoring the voltage difference between passenger high and passenger low, the SDM calculates the combined resistance of the passenger inflator module, the harness wiring, and the connector terminal contacts.
• | Resistance of the passenger deployment loop is higher than 4.5 ohms for 500 milliseconds. |
• | Voltage at passenger high is less than 2 volts and resistance of the passenger deployment loop is equal to or higher than 4.5 ohms for 500 milliseconds. |
• | Ignition voltage is within a specified value. |
The SDM will turn on the AIRBAG indicator and set a diagnostic trouble code DTC 17.
• | The resistance between passenger high and passenger low is less than 4.5 ohms for 500 milliseconds. |
• | Voltage at passenger high is higher than 2 volts and resistance of the passenger deployment loop is less than 4.5 ohms for 500 milliseconds. |
• | Turn OFF the ignition switch. |
• | The scan tool CLEAR CODES command is received. |
An intermittent condition is likely to be caused by a poor connection, either at the passenger airbag connector or at terminals A3 and A8 of the SDM. An open wire in the passenger deployment loop will also set DTC 17.
Caution: Refer to Sensing and Diagnostic Module Voltage after Ignition is Turned Off Caution in the Preface section.
Caution: Refer to Sensing and Diagnostic Module Handling Caution in the Preface section.
Step | Action | Yes | No |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Perform the Diagnostic System Check - SIR. Is the Diagnostic System Check - SIR complete? | Go to Step 2 | |
2 |
Is the DTC still displayed? | Go to Step 3 | System OK |
3 |
Are there any loose wires or damaged pins or terminals? | Go to Step 4 | Go to Step 5 |
4 |
Did you complete the repair? | -- | |
5 | Check for an open circuit between the SDM and the passenger airbag connector. Refer to Diagnostic Illustration 1 in SIR Diagnostic Illustrations . | Go to Step 6 | Go to Step 7 |
6 |
Did you complete the repair? | -- | |
7 |
Is DTC 17 still current? | Go to Step 8 | System OK |
8 |
Did you complete the repair? | -- |