GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Wheel Kickback or Loose Steering

Step

Action

Value

Yes

No

DEFINITION: A steering wheel that surges or jerks. The surging or jerking occurs when you turn the steering wheel while the engine is running. This occurs especially during parking.

1

Check the oil level in the power steering pump.

Is the oil level low?

--

Go to Step 2

Go to Step 3

2

  1. Inspect the power steering systen for leaks. Refer to Locating Fluid Leaks .
  2. Repair any leaks that you find.
  3. Fill the power steering fluid reservoir:
  4. 3.1.  Stop the engine.
    3.2.  Add the power steering fluid. Refer to Fluid and Lubricant Recommendations .
    3.3.  Fill the reservoir to the proper fill level shown on the dipstick.

Does the steering wheel continue to surge or jerk?

--

Go to Step 3

System OK

3

Check the pump belt.

Is the pump belt loose?

--

Go to Step 4

Go to Step 5

4

Refer to Drive Belt Diagnosis

Does the steering wheel continue to surge or jerk?

--

Go to Step 5

System OK

5

Check the flow control valve.

Is the flow control valve sticky?

--

Go to Step 6

Go to Step 7

6

Clean the flow control valve. Replace the flow control valve, if necessary.

Does the steering wheel continue to surge or jerk?

--

Go to Step 7

System OK

7

Check the pump pressure.

Is the pump pressure sufficient?

--

Go to Step 9

Go to Step 8

8

Refer to Power Steering System Test

Does the steering wheel continue to surge or jerk?

--

Go to Step 9

System OK

9

Check the gear relief valve.

Is the gear relief valve faulty?

--

Go to Step 10

System OK

10

Replace the gear relief valve.

Does the steering wheel continue to surge or jerk?

--

--

System OK