The Supplemental Inflatable Restraint (SIR) System/Supplemental Restraint System (SIR) requires special wiring repair procedures due to the sensitive nature of the circuitry. Follow the specific procedures and instructions when working with the SIR/SIR, and the wiring components, such as connectors and terminals.
Important: Do not use the terminals in order to replace damaged SIR/SIR terminals unless specifically indicated by the terminal package.
Tools required:
• | DuraSeal splice sleeves, in order to repair the SIR/SIR wiring |
• | A wire stripping tool |
• | A special crimping tool |
• | A heat torch |
• | An instruction manual |
The DuraSeal splice sleeves have the following 2 critical features:
• | A special heat shrink sleeve environmentally seals the splice. The heat shrink sleeve contains a sealing adhesive inside. |
• | A cross hatched (knurled) core crimp provides necessary contact integrity for the sensitive, low energy circuits. |
The terminals in the SIR/SIR are made of a special metal. This metal provides the necessary contact integrity for the sensitive, low energy circuits.
If the individual terminals are damaged on the sensing and diagnostic module (SDM) harness connector, use the following component in order to replace the SDM harness connector:
The SDM harness connector pigtail assembly
If the individual terminals are damaged on any other SIR/SIR connection replace the entire SIR/SIR wiring harness, if needed, in order to maintain SIR/SIR circuit integrity.
Important: Do not make wire, connector, or terminal repairs on components with wire pigtails.
A wire pigtail is a wire or wires attached directly to the device, not by a connector. If a wiring pigtail is damaged, you must replace the entire component, with pigtail. The inflatable restraint steering wheel module coil is an example of a pigtail component.
Important: Refer to Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems, in order to determine the correct wire size for the circuit you are repairing. You must obtain this information in order to ensure circuit integrity.
If any wire except the pigtail is damaged, repair the wire by splicing in a new section of wire of the same gage size (0.5 mm, 0.8 mm, 1.0 mm etc.). Use the DuraSeal splice sleeves and a splice crimping tool. Use the following wiring repair procedures in order to ensure the integrity of the DuraSeal splice sleeves.
Splice Sleeve Color | Crimp Tool Nest Color | Wire Gage mm² / (AWG) |
---|---|---|
Salmon (Yellow-Pink) 12089189 | Red (1) | 0.035-0.8/(18-20) |
Blue 12089190 | Blue (2) | 1-2/(14-16) |
Yellow 12089191 | Yellow (3) | 3-5/(10-12) |
Green 88988379 | Red (1) | 0.22-0.35/(22-24) |
Important: You must perform the following procedures in the listed order. Repeat the procedure if any wire strands are damaged. You must obtain a clean strip with all of the wire strands intact.
• | Use a sewing seam ripper, available from sewing supply stores, in order to cut open the harness in order to avoid wire insulation damage. |
• | Use the DuraSeal splice sleeves on all types of insulation except tefzel and coaxial. |
• | Do not use the crimp and DuraSeal splice sleeve to form a splice with more than 2 wires coming together. |
Adjust splice locations so that each splice is at least 40 mm (1.5 in) away from the other splices, harness branches, or connectors.
• | When adding a length of wire to the existing harness, use the same size wire as the original wire. |
• | Perform one of the following items in order to find the correct wire size: |
Important: If you are unsure of the wire size, begin with the largest opening in the wire stripper and work down until achieving a clean strip of the insulation. |
• | Strip approximately 7.5 mm (0.313 in) of insulation from each wire to be spliced. |
• | Do not nick or cut any of the strands. Inspect the stripped wire for nicks or cut strands. |
• | If the wire is damaged, repeat this procedure after removing the damaged section. |
The crimper handles will not open until you apply the correct amount of pressure to the DuraSeal splice sleeve. Repeat steps 4 and 5 for the opposite end of the splice.
• | The tubing will shrink completely as the heat is moved along the insulation. |
• | A small amount of sealant will come out of the end of the tubing when sufficient shrinkage is achieved. |
Apply a new splice, not sealed, if damage occurs to any of the original equipment splices (3 wires or more) in the SIR/SIR wiring harness.
The connector position assurance (CPA) is a small plastic insert that fits through the locking tabs of a connector. CPAs are used in all SIR System connectors and also in some connectors of other systems. The CPA ensures that the connector halves cannot vibrate apart. You must have the CPA in place in order to ensure good contact between the mating terminals of a connection.
The terminal position assurance (TPA) insert resembles the plastic combs used in the control module connectors. The TPA keeps the terminal securely seated in the connector body. Do not remove the TPA from the connector body unless you remove a terminal for replacement.