The HO2S 2, located in the exhaust stream past the catalytic converter, produces an output signal relative to the oxygen storage capacity of the catalytic converter. The PCM can then determine the ability of the catalytic converter to convert the exhaust emissions effectively. The HO2S 2 signal will be far less active than the signal produced by the front Oxygen Sensor 1 (O2S 1).
• | The engine coolant temperature (ECT) is less than 40°C (104°F). |
• | The intake air temperature (IAT) is less than 40°C (104°F). |
• | The difference between the ECT and the IAT is less than 7°C (45°F). |
• | The throttle position (TP) is less than 18%. |
HO2S 2 voltage increases less than 150 mV in 100 to 190 seconds.
• | The malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) will illuminate after two consecutive ignition cycles in which the diagnostic runs with the malfunction present. |
• | The PCM will record the operating conditions at the time that the diagnostic fails. This information will store in the Freeze Frame and Failure Records buffers. |
• | A history DTC stores. |
• | The malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) will turn OFF after 3 consecutive ignition cycles in which the diagnostic runs without a fault. |
• | A history DTC will clear after 40 consecutive warm up cycles without a fault. |
• | Use a scan tool to clear the DTCs. |
An intermittent could be the result of the following conditions:
• | A poor electrical connection |
• | Moisture in the connector/wiring |
• | Rubbed-through wire insulation |
• | A broken wire inside the insulation |
Check for a poor electrical connection or a damaged harness. Inspect the harness electrical connectors for the following conditions:
• | Improper mating |
• | Broken locks |
• | Improperly-formed electrical connectors |
• | Damaged terminals |
• | A poor terminal-to-wire connection |
• | A damaged harness |
Replace the entire HO2S 2 assembly. Do not attempt to repair the HO2S 2 if the following conditions exist:
• | Damaged wiring |
• | Damaged electrical connectors |
• | Damaged terminals |
Obstruction of the air reference and degraded HO2S 2 performance could result from any attempt to repair the above conditions.
The HO2S 2 must have a clean air reference in order for the HO2S 2 to function properly. This clean air reference is obtained by way of the HO2S 2 wires.
An example test description follows:
The Powertrain OBD System Check prompts you to complete some of the basic checks and to store the freeze frame and failure records data on the scan tool if applicable. This creates an electronic copy of the data captured when the malfunction occurred. The scan tool stores this data for later reference.
This step determines if DTC P0141 is the result of a hard malfunction or an intermittent condition. With the ignition switch ON and the engine OFF, the HO2S 2 voltage displayed on the scan tool should change within several minutes towards 0 or 1 volt, indicating that the heater is working properly.
Probing terminal D of the HO2S 2 electrical connector verifies if the voltage is available to the HO2S 2 heater.
If the voltage is available at the electrical connector, then the connector becomes a good voltage source to check for a ground at terminal C.
This step determines if the voltage is not available at the HO2S 2 due to an open O2 fuse or open ignition feed circuit. If the fuse is open, determine if the open fuse was due to a short in the ignition feed circuit before replacing the fuse.
Step | Action | Value(s) | Yes | No | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Did you perform the Powertrain On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check? | -- | |||||||
Important: If the engine has just been operating, allow the engine to cool for about one half hour before proceeding. Does the HO2S 2 voltage gradually change towards the specified voltage? | 0 V or 1 V | |||||||
Does the test light illuminate? | -- | |||||||
Connect a test light between the following circuits (PCM side) of the HO2S 2 electrical connector.
Does the test light illuminate? | -- | |||||||
Inspect the OXYGEN fuse in the fuse block. Is the OXYGEN fuse open? | -- | |||||||
6 |
Was a repair necessary? | -- | ||||||
7 |
Was a repair necessary? | -- | ||||||
8 |
Is the action complete? | -- | -- | |||||
9 |
Was a repair necessary? | -- | ||||||
10 | Replace the HO2S 2 sensor. Refer to the Heated Oxygen Sensor Replacement . Is the action complete? | -- | -- | |||||
11 | Repair the open in the ground circuit. Refer to Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems. Is the action complete? | -- | -- | |||||
12 | Repair the open in the ignition feed circuit. Refer to Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems. Is the action complete? | -- | -- | |||||
13 |
Does the scan tool indicate that this diagnostic has and passed? | -- | ||||||
14 | Check to see if any additional DTCs are set. Does the scan tool display any DTCs that you have not diagnosed? | -- | Go to applicable DTC table | System OK |