The powertrain control module (PCM) supplies a bias voltage of about 450 mV between the heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) high signal circuit and the HO2S low reference circuit. When measured with a 10 megohm digital voltmeter, this voltage may display as low as 350 mV. The oxygen sensor signal varies from about 800 mV when the exhaust is rich, to about 50 mV when the exhaust is lean. If the HO2S 1 voltage remains at or near the 450 mV bias for an extended period of time, DTC P0134 is set.
• | DTCs P0101, P0102, P0103, P0106, P0107, P0108, P0111, P0112, P0113, P0117, P0118, P0121, P0122, P0123, P0200, P0440, P0442, P0443, P0446, P0449, P1106, P1107, P1111, P1112, P1114, P1115, P1121, P1122, or P1441 are not set. |
• | The engine has been running for at least 4 minutes. |
• | Ignition voltage is more than 9.0 volts and less than 18.0 volts. |
HO2S 1 signal voltage remains between 400-500 mV for more than 30 seconds.
• | The control module illuminates the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) on the second consecutive ignition cycle that the diagnostic runs and fails. |
• | The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic fails, the control module stores this information in the Failure Records. If the diagnostic reports a failure on the second consecutive ignition cycle, the control module records the operating conditions at the time of the failure. The control module writes the operating conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure Records. |
• | The control module turns OFF the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail. |
• | A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes. |
• | A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic. |
• | Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool. |
Notice: Use the connector test adapter kit J 35616-A for any test that
requires probing the following items:
• The PCM harness connectors • The electrical center fuse/relay cavities • The component terminals • The component harness connector
Check for a malfunctioning HO2S heater or heater circuit. With the ignition ON, and the engine OFF, the HO2S voltage displayed on the scan tool should gradually drop below 250 mV or rise above 600 mV. If this does not occur, disconnect the HO2S and connect a test lamp between the HO2S ignition feed circuit and the heater ground circuits. If the test lamp does not light, repair the open ignition feed circuit or the sensor ground circuit as necessary. If the test lamp lights and the HO2S signal circuit and the HO2S low circuits are OK, replace the HO2S. Refer to Heated Oxygen Sensor 1 Replacement .
Review the Failure Records vehicle mileage since the diagnostic test last failed in order to determine how often the condition occurs that caused the DTC to set . This may assist in diagnosing the condition.
If the problem is intermittent, refer to Intermittent Conditions .
The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic table.
This step checks for correct sensor activity. When in Closed Loop fuel control, the HO2S voltage should rapidly swing above and below the bias voltage.
This step checks the PCM and the high and low circuits between the PCM and the HO2S connector for correct operation.
This step checks for correct HO2S heater circuit operation up to the HO2S connector.
This step checks for correct circuit resistance between the HO2S low reference circuits and the PCM ground.
This step checks for proper circuit resistance between the HO2S low reference circuits and the PCM ground with a COLD sensor. A loose HO2S or poor thread to exhaust electrical contact will cause higher resistance when the HO2S is cold. Although 500 ohms is allowed, typical resistance should be less than 50 ohms.
Step | Action | Values | Yes | No | ||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Schematic Reference: Engine Controls Schematics | ||||||||||||||||||||||
1 | Did you perform the Diagnostic System Check-Engine Controls? | -- | Go to Step 2 | |||||||||||||||||||
Is the HO2S voltage fixed within the voltage range specified? | 351-551 mV | Go to Step 4 | Go to Step 3 | |||||||||||||||||||
3 |
Was a condition found and repaired? | -- | Go to Step 17 | Go to Diagnostic Aids | ||||||||||||||||||
Is the HO2S voltage less than the value specified? | 20 mV | Go to Step 7 | Go to Step 5 | |||||||||||||||||||
5 |
Is the individual resistance of both circuits less than the specified value? | 5 ohms | Go to Step 6 | Go to Step 9 | ||||||||||||||||||
6 |
Was a PCM terminal repair made? | -- | Go to Step 17 | Go to Step 16 | ||||||||||||||||||
Is the test lamp illuminated? | -- | Go to Step 8 | Go to Step 10 | |||||||||||||||||||
Is the resistance measured less than the value specified? | 500 ohms | Go to Step 12 | Go to Step 11 | |||||||||||||||||||
9 | Repair the circuit that measured high resistance. Refer to Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems. Is the action complete? | -- | Go to Step 17 | -- | ||||||||||||||||||
10 | Repair the HO2S ignition 1 voltage or HO2S heater low control circuit. Refer to Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems. Probable causes of the problem include the following:
Is the action complete? | -- | Go to Step 17 | -- | ||||||||||||||||||
11 | Repair the high resistance between the HO2S low reference circuits and the PCM ground circuit. Refer to Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems. Probable causes of the condition include the following:
Is the action complete? | -- | Go to Step 17 | -- | ||||||||||||||||||
12 |
The leak may be very small and will typically will be within 12 inches of the suspect HO2S. Was an exhaust system repair made? | -- | Go to Step 17 | Go to Step 13 | ||||||||||||||||||
Is the resistance less than the value specified? | 500 ohms | Go to Step 15 | Go to Step 14 | |||||||||||||||||||
14 |
Is the resistance less than the value specified? | 500 ohms | Go to Step 17 | Go to Step 15 | ||||||||||||||||||
15 | Replace the HO2S. Refer to Heated Oxygen Sensor 1 Replacement . Did you complete the replacement? | -- | Go to Step 17 | -- | ||||||||||||||||||
16 | Replace the PCM. Refer to Powertrain Control Module Replacement . Did you complete the replacement? | -- | Go to Step 17 | -- | ||||||||||||||||||
17 |
Does the DTC run and pass? | -- | Go to Step 18 | Go to Step 2 | ||||||||||||||||||
18 | With a scan tool, observe the stored information, Capture Info. Does the scan tool display any DTCs that you have not diagnosed? | -- | System OK |