Step
| Action
| Value(s)
| Yes
| No
|
DEFINITION: The engine does not start which is caused by
low engine cranking speed.
Important: Do NOT use this table as a starting point for diagnosing a no start
condition. Ensure that the engines ignition and fuel systems are operating
properly. Eliminate these for the cause of a no start condition prior to
performing the following diagnosis.
|
1
| Has the starting
system check been performed?
| --
| Go to
Step 2
| Go to
Starting System Check
|
2
|
- Inspect the engine oil level. If the engine oil is more than three
quarts low, it is possible that the engine may be damaged (partially seized)
from lack of lubrication or overheating. Refer to Lubrication
in Engine Mechanical - 3.4L. Repair as necessary.
- Attempt to start the engine.
Does the engine still crank slowly/does not start?
| --
| Go to
Step 3
| System OK
|
3
|
- Test the battery. Refer to
Battery Check
. Repair or replace as necessary.
- Attempt to start the engine.
Does the engine still crank slowly/does not start?
| --
| Go to
Step 4
| System OK
|
4
|
- Turn the ignition OFF.
- Connect the DMM POSITIVE lead to the battery positive terminal.
- Connect the DMM NEGATIVE lead to the starter terminal B.
- Select DC voltage on the DMM.
- Turn the ignition switch to START and observe the voltage reading
on the DMM.
Is the voltage reading more than the specified value?
| 0.5V
| Go to
Step 6
| Go to
Step 5
|
5
|
- Connect the DMM NEGATIVE lead to the battery negative (ground)
terminal.
- Connect the DMM POSITIVE lead to G113.
- Select DC voltage on the DMM.
- Turn the ignition switch to START and observe the voltage reading
on the DMM.
Is the voltage reading more than the specified value?
| 0.5V
| Go to
Step 9
| Go to
Step 12
|
6
|
- Disconnect the battery negative cable from the battery. Refer
to
Battery Negative Cable Disconnection and Connection
.
- Remove the battery positive cable bolt from the battery positive
cable and clean any corrosion from the cable end and the bolt flange.
- Remove the battery positive cable from the starter motor terminal
B and clean any corrosion from the cable end and the nut flange.
- Install the battery positive cable to the battery and the starter
motor B terminal. Refer to
Battery Cable Replacement
.
- Connect the battery negative cable to the battery. Refer to
Battery Negative Cable Disconnection and Connection
.
- Attempt to start the engine.
Does the engine still crank slowly/does not start?
| --
| Go to
Step 7
| System OK
|
7
|
- Turn the ignition OFF.
- Connect the DMM POSITIVE lead to the battery positive terminal.
- Connect the DMM NEGATIVE lead to the starter terminal B.
- Select DC voltage on the DMM.
- Turn the ignition switch to START and observe the voltage reading
on the DMM.
Is the voltage reading more than the specified value?
| 0.5V
| Go to
Step 8
| Go to
Step 5
|
8
|
- Replace the battery positive cable. Refer to
Battery Cable Replacement
.
- Attempt to start the engine.
Does the engine still crank slowly/does not start?
| --
| Go to
Step 9
| System OK
|
9
|
- Disconnect the battery negative cable from the battery. Refer
to
Battery Negative Cable Disconnection and Connection
.
- Remove the battery negative cable bolt from the battery negative
cable and clean any corrosion from the cable end and the bolt flange.
- Remove the battery negative cable from the engine and clean any
corrosion from the cable end and the nut flange.
- Connect the battery negative cable to the battery. Refer to
Battery Negative Cable Disconnection and Connection
.
- Attempt to start the engine.
Does the engine still crank slowly/does not start?
| --
| Go to
Step 10
| System OK
|
10
|
- Connect the DMM NEGATIVE lead to the battery negative (ground)
terminal.
- Connect the DMM POSITIVE lead to G113.
- Select DC voltage on the DMM.
- Turn the ignition switch to START and observe the voltage reading
on the DMM.
Is the voltage reading more than the specified value?
| 0.5V
| Go to
Step 11
| Go to
Step 12
|
11
|
- Replace the battery negative cable. Refer to
Battery Cable Replacement
.
- Attempt to start the engine.
Does the engine still crank slowly/does not start?
| --
| Go to
Step 12
| System OK
|
12
|
- Remove the starter motor. Refer to
Starter Motor Replacement
.
- Perform the starter motor inspection. Refer to
Starter Motor Inspection
.
- Perform the starter motor no load test. Refer to
Starter No Load Test
.
- Perform the starter pinion clearance check. Refer to
Starter Pinion Clearance Check
.
- Install the starter motor. Refer to
Starter Motor Replacement
.
- Attempt to start the engine.
Does the engine still crank slowly/does not start?
| --
| Go to
Step 1
| System OK
|