The engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor is a thermistor that varies resistance
according to changes in engine coolant temperature. The powertrain control module
(PCM) supplies a 5-volt reference through a pull-up resistor to the sensor, which
is connected to ground. When the sensor is cold it has a high resistance (high signal
voltage at PCM). As the sensor temperature increases, its resistance decreases (lower
signal voltage at PCM). The PCM uses the signal voltage to determine engine coolant
temperature. DTC P0125 sets when the engine coolant temperature has not reached
the calibrated temperature necessary for closed loop fuel control.
DTC Parameters
DTC P0125 will set if ECT sensor temperature is below 0°C (32°F) when:
• | The timer has been exceeded based on startup ECT. |
• | The loop status is closed. |
• | The startup ECT is between -40 and +44°C (-40 and +111°F) |
• | No 5-volt reference, IAT, P0601 or P0606 DTCs have been set |
DTC P0125 will pass only if PCM has determined engine start to be a cold start.
DTC P0125 runs continuously once the above conditions have been met.
DTC P0125 is a type B DTC.
Diagnostic Aids
DTC P0125 indicates lower than normal engine coolant temperature which most
likely was not caused by a short/open or intermittent short/open in the ECT wiring.
Possible causes of low engine coolant temperature:
• | Very low ambient temperatures |
• | Corrosion in connector or resistance in wiring |
Refer to
Engine Controls Component Descriptions
for a Temperature versus Resistance
chart.