Removal Procedure
Caution: When servicing brake parts, do not create dust by grinding or sanding
brake pads, by cleaning brake parts with a dry brush or with compressed air.
Many earlier models or aftermarket brake parts may contain asbestos fibers
which can become airborne if dust is created during servicing. Breathing dust
containing asbestos fibers may cause serious bodily harm. A water dampened
cloth or water based solution should be used to remove any dust on brake parts.
Equipment is commercially available to perform this washing function. These
methods will prevent fibers from becoming airborne.
Important: Ensure that the vehicle rear wheel on the service side is off of the
floor.
- Block the wheels.
- Raise the rear axle and place the supports under the frame rails.
Ensure that the vehicle rear wheels are off the floor. Refer to
Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle
in General Information.
- Release the parking brake.
- Remove the rear tire and wheel assembly. Refer to
Wheel Removal
in Tire and Wheels.
- Remove the rear axle shaft. Refer to
Rear Axle Disassemble
.
- Remove the rear drum. Refer to
Brake Drum Replacement
.
- Remove the brake caliper. Refer to
Brake Caliper Replacement
in Disc Brakes.
- Remove the following components from the rear wheel bearing:
• | The rear bearing inner nut |
- Remove the rear hub and rotor assembly.
- Remove the rear hub from brake rotor. Refer to
Brake Rotor Replacement
.
- Remove the rear wheel bearing outer cone assembly.
- Remove the following components:
• | The rear wheel bearing seal |
• | The rear wheel bearing inner cone assembly |
Notice: When cleaning wheel bearing components, use only clean mineral spirits.
Do not spin-dry the bearing. Bearing components may be damaged if cleaned
with the wrong solvent and/or dried by spinning the bearing.
- Clean the rear wheel bearing cones and the rear hub using clean mineral
spirits.
- Clean the rear brake rotor and the rear axle housing spindle.
Use brake parts cleaner GM P/N 12345754 or equivalent.
- Inspect the rear wheel hub. Replace the hub, if damaged.
- Inspect the rear wheel stud for looseness and damaged threads.
- Inspect the rear wheel bearing. Refer to
Bearings Inspection
.
- Inspect the rear axle spindle for damage.
- Inspect the rear axle (shaft) flange studs for damaged threads
and bends.
- Inspect the rear brake rotor for scoring.
- Inspect the rear brake drum. Refer to
Brake Drum Inspection
in Air Drum.
Installation Procedure
Tools Required
• | J 41107 Oil
Seal Installation Kit |
- Install synthetic lubricant in the following locations:
• | The rear axle housing tube |
• | The inside of the wheel hub |
• | The rear wheel hub bearing seal lip |
• | The rear axle spindle seal lip contact surface |
• | The rear wheel hub bearing inner cone assembly |
Important: When installing the new rear wheel bearing inner cone, always replace
the rear wheel bearing inner cup.
- Install the rear wheel bearing inner cone.
Notice: Do not continue to hammer after rear wheel hub bearing seal is fully
seated. This may cause damage to the rear wheel hub bearing seal.
- Apply silicone sealer (RTV), or equivalent, to the OD of the rear wheel
bearing seal. The silicone sealer will overcome minor faults in the rear
wheel bearing seal bore.
- Install the rear wheel bearing seal. Perform the following steps:
4.1. | Ensure that the rear wheel hub bearing seal lip faces inward. |
Using the J 41107
and
the J 8092
, hold the tool
handle vertical. Strike a sharp blow with the hammer in order to start the
rear wheel hub bearing seal into the rear wheel hub bore.
4.3. | Tap the rear wheel hub bearing seal down into place. |
Important: When installing a new rear wheel bearing outer cone, always replace
the rear wheel bearing outer cup.
- Install the rear wheel bearing outer cone. Push the cone firmly into
place.
- Install the rear hub and
rotor assembly. Do not damage the rear wheel bearing seal.
- Install the following rear wheel bearing components:
• | The rear bearing inner nut |
- Install the brake caliper. Refer to
Brake Caliper Replacement
in Disc Brake.
- Install rear brake drum. Refer to
Brake Drum Replacement
in Drum Brake.
- Adjust the rear wheel bearings. Refer to
Wheel Bearing Adjustment
.
- Install the rear axle shaft. Refer to
Rear Axle Disassemble
in Drive Line Axle.
- Install the rear tire and wheel assembly. Refer to
Wheel Installation
in Tire and Wheels.
- Remove the supports from under the frame rails and lower the rear
axle. Refer to
Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle
in General Information.
- Remove the wheel blocks.